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Are bump stocks legal in Texas 2024?

Are Bump Stocks Legal in Texas 2024?

As the debate over gun control and firearm laws continues to evolve, questions about the legality of bump stocks in Texas and elsewhere in the United States are becoming increasingly relevant. In this article, we will explore the current status of bump stocks in Texas and provide an overview of the legal landscape in 2024.

What are Bump Stocks?

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Before we dive into the legality of bump stocks, it’s essential to understand what they are. Bump stocks are devices that attach to a semi-automatic rifle and allow the shooter to fire the weapon more rapidly by harnessing the recoil energy of each shot. They work by "bumping" the trigger against the shooter’s finger, allowing for a continuous firing motion. Bump stocks gained notoriety after they were used in the Las Vegas massacre in 2017, which resulted in the deaths of 58 people.

A Historical Review of Bump Stocks

Bump stocks have been legal in the United States since 2000, when they were first invented by an American inventor named Jay Wallace. Initially, the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF) viewed bump stocks as accessories that were exempt from federal regulations under the Gun Control Act of 1968. In 2010, the ATF issued a formal letter stating that bump stocks did not convert semi-automatic rifles into fully automatic firearms and were therefore legal under federal law.

The 2018 Omnibus Spending Bill

However, on December 20, 2018, the FBI issued a letter to its agents stating that bump stocks were illegal under federal law. This sudden reversal came after the 2017 Las Vegas massacre and amid growing pressure from lawmakers to ban the devices. The 2018 Omnibus Spending Bill, which was signed into law by President Donald Trump, outlawed bump stocks by explicitly defining them as "machine guns" under federal law.

Bump Stocks in Texas – Current Legal Status

So, how does this affect Texas and the legality of bump stocks in the state? Texas has its own gun laws, which are generally less restrictive than federal laws. Prior to the 2018 Omnibus Spending Bill, bump stocks were legal in Texas and fell under the state’s exemption for "other" machine guns, which did not require a special permit to own or possess. However, after the 2018 Omnibus Spending Bill, bump stocks were effectively banned in Texas due to the federal law, which supersedes state law.

New Texas Law – Senate Bill 19

In response to the federal ban, the Texas Legislature passed Senate Bill 19 in 2019, which effectively codified the federal ban on bump stocks in state law. The new law defined bump stocks as "conversion devices" and prohibited the manufacture, sale, possession, or transfer of these devices in Texas. The law also prohibited the use of bump stocks or other conversion devices in Texas, making it a third-degree felony to possess one.

Are Bump Stocks Illegal in Texas 2024?**

In summary, yes, bump stocks are illegal in Texas 2024. **The federal law, which was signed into law in 2018, explicitly defines bump stocks as “machine guns” and prohibits their possession or transfer.** Additionally, the Texas Legislature passed a new law in 2019 that codified the federal ban and prohibited the manufacture, sale, possession, or transfer of bump stocks in the state. **Any person found to be in possession of a bump stock in Texas is subject to criminal charges, including a third-degree felony.**

Troubling Questions and Consequences

Despite the legal ban on bump stocks in Texas and federal law, there are still questions and concerns about the practical implications of the ban. **For example, individuals who legally owned bump stocks prior to the federal ban may still possess them, but they are not permitted to transfer or sell them.** Additionally, law enforcement agencies are grappling with how to effectively enforce the ban and how to treat individuals who are found in possession of bump stocks.

Conclusion

In conclusion, bump stocks are illegal in Texas 2024 due to the federal law and the new Texas state law that codified the ban. **The debate over gun control and the legality of bump stocks continues to evolve, and it is essential for gun owners and law enforcement agencies to be aware of the legal implications of possessing or transferring bump stocks.** As we look to the future, it is crucial that lawmakers, law enforcement, and gun owners work together to develop effective solutions to ensure public safety while also protecting Second Amendment rights.

**Bump Stock Laws by State:**

| State | Legal Status |
| — | — |
| Federal | Illegal |
| Alabama | Illegal |
| Arizona | Illegal |
| California | Illegal |
| Florida | Illegal |
| Illinois | Illegal |
| New York | Illegal |
| Texas | Illegal |

Note: This table is a general overview of the current legal status of bump stocks in each state and does not reflect any potential future changes to the law.

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