Are softshell jackets waterproof?

Are Softshell Jackets Waterproof?

Softshell jackets have become increasingly popular in recent years, offering a versatile and comfortable outer layer for outdoor enthusiasts. One of the most frequently asked questions about softshell jackets is whether they are waterproof. In this article, we’ll delve into the world of softshell technology, exploring the answer to this question and what makes a softshell jacket either water-resistant or waterproof.

What are Softshell Jackets?

Softshell jackets are a type of lightweight, breathable, and stretchy outerwear designed to provide protection from the elements without restricting movement. The fabrics used in softshell construction are typically woven to be flexible and allow moisture-wicking properties, keeping you dry and comfortable.

Softshell jackets are perfect for activities such as:

• Hiking
• Biking
• Skiing
• Climbing
• Running

Their advantages include:

• Breathability: Softshell fabrics allow moisture to escape, reducing the risk of chafing and discomfort
• Flexibility: The soft, stretchy nature of softshell fabrics makes it easy to move and twist without restriction
• Warmth: Softshell jackets can provide excellent warmth on chilly days without restricting breathability

Water Resistance vs Waterproof

There are two primary types of softshell jackets: water-resistant and waterproof. Here’s a breakdown of what to expect from each type:

Water-Resistant Softshell Jackets:

• These jackets typically have a water-repellent treatment applied to the fabric, such as DWR (durable water repellent) or PU (polyurethane) coatings.
• Water-resistant softshell jackets can withstand moderate exposure to rain or water spray, but may eventually saturate or lose their protective barrier.
• Examples of water-resistant softshell fabrics include:

  • Polyfleece
  • Fleece–faced fabrics
  • Breathable mesh panels

Waterproof Softshell Jackets:

• These jackets use a waterproof and breathable membrane, such as Gore-Tex, eVent, or similar technology, which prevents water from passing through the fabric.
• Waterproof softshell jackets provide unparalleled protection against rain and moisture, making them an excellent choice for activities where precipitation is a concern.
• Examples of waterproof softshell fabrics include:

  • Gore-Tex softshell
  • eVent softshell
  • Similar membrane-based materials

When Does a Softshell Jacket become Waterproof?

While some softshell jackets may claim to be waterproof, it’s crucial to understand the limitations. To be considered waterproof, a softshell jacket should have a membrane that allows breathability while preventing water entry. Here are the common features that make a softshell jacket waterproof:

Waterproof Membranes:

• A fully waterproof membrane, like Gore-Tex or eVent, is typically used to prevent water from entering the garment.
• These membranes ensure that water cannot pass through the fabric, maintaining breathability and preventing condensation buildup.

Special Treatments:

• Additional treatments, such as PFC-free coatings, siliconized coatings, or special finishes, can further enhance water resistance and reduce permeability.

Notions and Construction:

• The way a softshell jacket is constructed plays a significant role in determining its water resistance. Zippers, seams, and cuff designs can all contribute to the overall water-resistant capabilities of the garment.

To summarize, a waterproof softshell jacket typically combines:

• A waterproof and breathable membrane
• Additional special treatments
• Correct construction and notions

Keep in mind that even with a waterproof membrane, no garment is completely impermeable. Water can still penetrate under extreme conditions, such as prolonged immersion or submersion.

Bullet Points: Softshell Jackets and Water Resistance/Waterproofness

Here’s a brief summary of the points mentioned above:

• Softshell jackets can be either water-resistant or waterproof, depending on the fabric used
• Water-resistant softshell jackets have a water-repellent treatment and are suitable for moderate rain and water exposure
• Waterproof softshell jackets feature a waterproof and breathable membrane and are ideal for activities with heavy precipitation
• Factors that contribute to waterproof softshell jackets include: membranes, special treatments, notions, and construction
• No softshell jacket can be completely impermeable, even with waterproof features

Table: Softshell Jackets – Water Resistance/Waterproofness Comparison

Conclusion

Are softshell jackets waterproof? The answer depends on the specific type of fabric, membrane, and treatment used. Water-resistant softshell jackets are suitable for light rain and water exposure, while waterproof softshell jackets provide unparalleled protection for activities with heavy precipitation.

Remember to consider the factors contributing to a softshell jacket’s water resistance/waterproofness, and explore the features and technology behind the garment. When purchasing a softshell jacket, ensure you understand its water-resistant or waterproof capabilities to make an informed decision about your outdoor gear needs.

Final Thoughts: In conclusion, softshell jackets can be both water-resistant and waterproof, with significant differences between the two categories. Understanding the type of fabric, membrane, and treatment used will help you choose the right softshell jacket for your next adventure.