Do You Have to Do Basic Training for National Guard?
The National Guard is a reserve component of the United States Armed Forces, comprising of part-time soldiers who serve in a dual role, both in the military and as members of their local communities. One of the most common questions asked by individuals considering joining the National Guard is: "Do I have to do basic training for National Guard?" The answer to this question is not straightforward, and it depends on several factors. In this article, we will delve into the details of National Guard basic training and what to expect.
Who Must Attend Basic Training?
Not all National Guard soldiers are required to attend basic training. The National Guard has different training requirements based on the individual’s role and the unit’s mission. Here are some instances where basic training is mandatory:
- New Enlistees: All new enlistees in the National Guard must attend basic training, also known as One Station Unit Training (OSUT). This is a 10-week training program that covers combat skills, military drills, and physical fitness.
- New Recruits: Recruits who have never served in the military before must attend basic training.
- Officers: New officers in the National Guard must attend Officer Candidate School (OCS) or the United States Military Academy (West Point) before being commissioned as officers.
- Warrant Officers: Warrant officers who are new to the National Guard must attend Warrant Officer Candidate School (WOCS).
Who Does Not Have to Attend Basic Training?
Some individuals in the National Guard may be exempt from basic training. These include:
- Prior Service Members: Those who have served in the military before, either active duty or in the Reserve, may be exempt from basic training.
- Transfer of Service: Those who transfer from the Active Duty Army to the National Guard may not have to attend basic training, depending on their prior experience and the unit’s requirements.
- Warrant Officers: Experienced warrant officers who have completed WOCS may not have to attend basic training.
What to Expect During Basic Training
For those who do need to attend basic training, here’s what to expect:
- Physical Fitness: Basic training includes rigorous physical fitness training to prepare you for the demands of military service.
- Combat Skills: You will learn basic combat skills, such as marksmanship, first aid, and close quarters combat.
- Military Drills: You will learn military drills and ceremonies, including parade ground movements and uniform wear.
- Leadership Development: You will be trained in leadership development, communication, and teamwork skills.
Table: National Guard Basic Training Timeline
| Week | Training Topics | Physical Fitness |
|---|---|---|
| 1-2 | Introduction to Army | 2 miles of PT |
| 3-4 | Combat Skills | 3 miles of PT |
| 5-6 | Military Drills | 4 miles of PT |
| 7-8 | Leadership Development | 5 miles of PT |
| 9-10 | Final Exercises | 6 miles of PT |
Conclusion
In conclusion, not all National Guard soldiers are required to attend basic training. Those who do need to attend basic training can expect a challenging 10-week training program that covers combat skills, military drills, and physical fitness. It is essential to consult with a recruiter or a National Guard representative to determine whether basic training is required for your specific situation. By understanding the requirements and what to expect during basic training, you can make an informed decision about your military service.
