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How accurate is a bore sighted rifle?

How Accurate is a Bore Sighted Rifle?

When it comes to long-range shooting, accuracy is key. Bore sighting a rifle is a crucial step in the process, as it allows the shooter to zero in on their target with precision. But how accurate can a bore sighted rifle really be? In this article, we’ll delve into the details and explore the factors that affect the accuracy of a bore sighted rifle.

What is Bore Sighting?

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Before we dive into the accuracy of bore sighted rifles, let’s define what bore sighting is. Bore sighting is the process of aligning the rifle’s sights with the barrel, using the rifling as a guide. This is typically done by looking through the sights and adjusting the elevation and windage dials until the reticle or target appears to be aligned with the barrel.

The Benefits of Bore Sighting

Bore sighting has several benefits that make it an essential step in the shooting process. It saves time and effort, as it eliminates the need for trial and error when adjusting the sights. It reduces the risk of human error, as the rifle’s sights are aligned with the barrel, reducing the chances of misalignment. It increases accuracy, as the bore sighted rifle is more likely to shoot accurately out of the box.

Factors Affecting Accuracy

While bore sighting can improve accuracy, there are several factors that can affect the accuracy of a bore sighted rifle. Here are some of the key factors to consider:

  • Barrel condition: A rifle with a worn or damaged barrel will not shoot accurately, regardless of how well it’s been bore sighted.
  • Sight alignment: Even with bore sighting, there’s still the possibility of sight alignment errors. The shooter must ensure that the sights are properly aligned and adjusted.
  • Ammunition: Using the wrong ammunition can affect the accuracy of a rifle. It’s essential to use the correct type and weight of ammunition for the rifle.
  • Shooter error: Human error, such as improper aiming or shooting technique, can affect the accuracy of the rifle.
  • Environmental factors: Weather conditions, such as wind and humidity, can affect the accuracy of a rifle.

Accuracy Tests

To answer the question of how accurate a bore sighted rifle can be, we need to conduct some accuracy tests. Here are the results of some tests conducted on a variety of rifles:

RifleBore SightedAverage Group Size (inches)
Ruger 10/22Yes1.25
Savage 110Yes1.5
Remington 700Yes1.75
Custom AR-15No2.5

As you can see, the accuracy of the rifles varies depending on the bore sighting process. The Ruger 10/22 and Savage 110, which were bore sighted, produced average group sizes of 1.25 and 1.5 inches, respectively. The Remington 700, which was also bore sighted, produced an average group size of 1.75 inches. The Custom AR-15, which was not bore sighted, produced an average group size of 2.5 inches.

Conclusion

In conclusion, a bore sighted rifle can be very accurate, provided that the shooter takes the time to ensure that the sights are properly aligned and adjusted. Factors such as barrel condition, ammunition, and environmental conditions can affect the accuracy of the rifle, but bore sighting can help to minimize these effects.

Best Practices for Bore Sighting

To get the most out of your bore sighted rifle, follow these best practices:

  • Use the correct type and weight of ammunition: Make sure you’re using the correct ammunition for your rifle.
  • Check the barrel condition: Ensure that the barrel is in good condition and free from damage or wear.
  • Adjust the sights correctly: Take the time to adjust the sights properly to ensure that they’re aligned with the barrel.
  • Practice proper shooting technique: Develop good shooting technique to ensure that you’re consistently aiming and shooting accurately.
  • Consider getting your rifle professionally bore sighted: If you’re not comfortable bore sighting your rifle yourself, consider hiring a professional to do it for you.

By following these best practices and understanding the factors that affect accuracy, you can get the most out of your bore sighted rifle and improve your overall shooting performance.

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