How Often Do Military Families Move?
Military families face unique challenges, and one of the most significant is the frequency of moves. Whether it’s a permanent change of station (PCS), temporary duty assignment, or deployment, military families are constantly on the move. In this article, we’ll explore the answer to the question "How often do military families move?" and provide an overview of the military moving process.
Direct Answer: How Often Do Military Families Move?
The frequency of military moves depends on various factors, including the service branch, rank, and type of duty assignment. However, according to the Military Compensation and Retirement Modernization Commission (2015), the average military family moves every 2.5 to 3 years. This means that military families can expect to move every 2.5 to 3 years, with some families moving more frequently, especially those in the lower ranks.
Types of Military Moves
There are several types of military moves, including:
- Permanent Change of Station (PCS): A PCS is a permanent move from one duty station to another. This type of move is typically ordered by the military and can be accompanied by a change in pay grade, job, or living quarters.
- Temporary Duty Assignment (TDY): A TDY is a temporary move for a specific period, usually ranging from a few days to several weeks. This type of move is often used for training, conferences, or other short-term assignments.
- Deployment: A deployment is a temporary move to a combat zone or other assigned area for a specific period, usually ranging from a few months to several years.
Factors Affecting Military Move Frequency
Several factors can affect the frequency of military moves, including:
- Rank: Lower-ranking service members are more likely to move more frequently, as they are often assigned to new duty stations more frequently than higher-ranking officers.
- Service Branch: Each service branch has its own moving policies and procedures, which can affect the frequency of moves. For example, the Air Force and Navy tend to move service members more frequently than the Army and Marine Corps.
- Type of Duty Assignment: Service members with specific job requirements, such as pilots or special forces, may be required to move more frequently than those with desk jobs.
- Family Size: Larger families may require more notice and planning for moves, which can affect the frequency of moves.
Challenges of Military Moves
Military moves can be stressful and challenging for families, especially children. Some common challenges include:
- Emotional Distress: Children may experience emotional distress due to the constant moving, changes in schools, and separation from friends and family.
- Education: Military families may have to navigate different school systems, curriculum, and academic requirements, which can affect a child’s education and social development.
- Job Opportunities: Military families may face challenges finding employment in new locations, especially in areas with limited job opportunities.
- Financial Stress: Military moves can be expensive, and service members may have to take on additional debt or reduce their standard of living.
Tips for Military Families
To make military moves smoother and less stressful, here are some tips for military families:
- Plan Ahead: Start planning for moves at least 6-12 months in advance to ensure a smooth transition.
- Communicate: Communicate with your spouse, children, and other family members about the move and its implications.
- Research: Research the new location, schools, and job opportunities to prepare for the move.
- Seek Support: Seek support from other military families, online resources, and military support organizations.
- Take Care: Take care of your physical and mental health during the move, and prioritize self-care.
Conclusion
Military moves are a reality for many military families, and understanding the frequency and challenges of these moves can help prepare families for the transition. By planning ahead, communicating with each other, and seeking support, military families can navigate the challenges of military moves and thrive despite the constant changes.
