How Old Can You Buy a Gun in Maryland?
Maryland, like many other states, has strict laws regulating the purchase and ownership of firearms. In this article, we will explore the minimum age requirement for buying a gun in Maryland and what you need to know to comply with the state’s laws.
Minimum Age Requirement
In Maryland, the minimum age requirement to purchase a firearm is 21 years old. This means that individuals who are 21 years old or older can purchase a firearm from a licensed dealer or private seller. However, there are some exceptions to this rule.
Exceptions
There are certain exceptions to the minimum age requirement in Maryland. These exceptions include:
- Active duty military personnel: Members of the military who are 18 years old or older can purchase a firearm in Maryland.
- Police officers: Police officers who are 18 years old or older can purchase a firearm in Maryland.
- Security guards: Security guards who are 18 years old or older can purchase a firearm in Maryland if they are employed by a private security company and are authorized to carry a firearm as part of their job duties.
Background Check
In addition to meeting the minimum age requirement, individuals who want to purchase a firearm in Maryland must also undergo a background check. This check is performed by the Maryland State Police and is designed to ensure that the individual is not prohibited from owning a firearm due to a criminal history or other factors.
Types of Firearms
Maryland has different laws regarding the purchase and ownership of different types of firearms. For example:
- Handguns: Handguns can only be purchased from a licensed dealer and must be registered with the Maryland State Police.
- Rifles and shotguns: Rifles and shotguns can be purchased from a licensed dealer, but do not need to be registered with the state police.
- Assault weapons: Assault weapons are highly regulated in Maryland and can only be purchased from a licensed dealer. They also require a special permit and must be registered with the state police.
Waiting Period
Maryland has a 10-day waiting period for the purchase of a firearm. This means that individuals who want to purchase a firearm must wait 10 days after submitting their application before they can take possession of the firearm.
Table: Maryland Firearm Laws
| Type of Firearm | Minimum Age Requirement | Background Check Required | Registration Required | Waiting Period |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Handguns | 21 | Yes | Yes | 10 days |
| Rifles and shotguns | 21 | Yes | No | 10 days |
| Assault weapons | 21 | Yes | Yes | 10 days |
Conclusion
In conclusion, the minimum age requirement to buy a gun in Maryland is 21 years old. However, there are exceptions to this rule for certain individuals, such as active duty military personnel, police officers, and security guards. Additionally, individuals who want to purchase a firearm in Maryland must undergo a background check and comply with the state’s laws regarding the purchase and ownership of different types of firearms. By understanding these laws and regulations, individuals can ensure that they are in compliance with Maryland’s firearm laws.
