How to become a designated pilot examiner
Becoming a Designated Pilot Examiner (DPE) is a prestigious career goal for many pilots. A DPE is a licensed instructor who has been certified to conduct checkrides, certifications, and recurrent training checks for other pilots. Reaching this level requires an immense amount of dedication, hard work, and the right qualifications. In this article, we will break down the steps to follow to become a DPE.
Eligibility Criteria
Before applying for a DPE training program, individuals must meet the following criteria:
- Age Requirement: 23 years of age or older
- Citation Requirement: An Airline Transport Pilot Certificate (ATP) with a commercial pilot rating in multi-engine aircraft
- Flight Experience: At least 2,500 hours of flight time, 1,000 hours in multi-engine aircraft, 500 hours as a line pilot, and 90 hours of night flying in the past 6-12 months
- Medical Certificate: A Second Class Medical Certificate with valid privileges
DPE Training Program
To begin the journey to become a DPE, candidates need to find a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) approved DPE School. These schools usually offer intensive training programs with experienced instructors who are trained to train DPE candidates. The training program usually consists of the following modules:
| Module | Subjects |
|---|---|
| Module 1: Aviation law and regulations | Federal aviation regulations, Aircraft insurance and liability |
| Module 2: Practical assessment techniques | Oral questioning and practical checkrides |
| Module 3: Aircraft systems and equipment** | Normal and emergency checklists, Systems malfunction prevention and rectification |
| Module 4: Human factors and airmanship | Decision making under stress, Situational awareness and Crew resource management |
Application and Checkride Process
Once training is completed, candidates submit an application to the FAA to become a DPE. The application involves providing proof of eligibility and submitting to a thorough medical examination.
The FAA appoints a Panel Manager to conduct an exam to evaluate the candidate’s knowledge and practical skills as a DPE. If the candidate passes the initial exam, they will go through a series of assessment flights conducted by the Panell Manager and a team of evaluators. Upon successful completion, the applicant is certified as a designated pilot examiner.
On-going Responsibilities and Professional Growth
As a certified DPE, the successful candidate is expected to undertake the following on-going responsibilities:
- Continuing education: Complete 2 hours of FAA-warranted DPE-training every 3 years or as recommended by the FDA
- Flight currency requirement: 12 months, with at least 150 hours of flight time prior to the anniversary date, including 75 hours as pilot in command
- Safety reporting: Admittance to accidents and/or incidents, including an opportunity to correct and/or discuss the matter
To demonstrate professional growth, DEPs are encouraged to mentor new candidates, share experience and best practices with industry peers, and engage actively in FAA Surprise Checks and Cross-Checking activities, which promote high-quality DPE training and monitoring.
Conclusion
Becoming a certified Designated Pilot Examiner is an arduous but rewarding career endeavor. Candidates must demonstrate not only technical expertise but also exceptional teaching skills and in-depth knowledge of aviation rules and regulations. To date, this is an integral part of the global airspace, providing the FAA-certified standards and regulations on which international air transportation stands. With a wealth of experience, mentorship guidance, and professional networking tools, it is indeed viable for candidates to take up roles as certified DEPs that will positively contribute to fostering a strong foundation in professionalism, ensuring global transportation safety and quality control, and a lifelong rewarding partnership with aviation professionals.
Resources
For Further Information on Becoming a DPE, Consult:
- FAA Designated Aviation Medical Examiner (DPE) Manual
- Guide to the DPE Appointment Process
- The Academy of Model Aeronautics (AMA) Private Pilot Ground School Online COURSE
Remember to adhere to FAA compliance regulations, adhere to standards of teaching and guidance, participate in networking and knowledge sharing platforms; and to continue building those relationships as pilot, educator, and friend.
