Can You Wear Contact Lenses in the Military?
The military is a prestigious and demanding profession that requires individuals to be in top physical and mental condition at all times. As part of the selection process, soldiers are required to meet strict physical and medical standards to ensure they can perform their duties effectively. One question that often arises is whether contact lenses are allowed in the military. In this article, we will answer this question and provide guidelines on what to expect when it comes to wearing contact lenses as a member of the military.
Can I Wear Contact Lenses in the Military?
The answer to this question is generally yes, but with certain restrictions and requirements. In the United States, each military branch has its own policy regarding contact lenses. The Department of Defense (DoD) mandates that all military personnel have a visual acuity of 20/100 or better in the better eye, with or without corrective lenses. Contact lenses are considered a legitimate form of corrective lenses.
Types of Contact Lenses Allowed
The types of contact lenses allowed in the military vary depending on the branch and the nature of the individual’s job. Soft contact lenses are generally accepted as suitable for military duty. However, hard contact lenses and rigid gas permeable (RGP) lenses are not typically allowed due to the risk of eye complications and the potential for disruption to the eye’s natural tear film.
Refractive Surgery and Lasik
Refractive surgery, including Lasik, is also approved for military personnel. The DoD has a waiver process for individuals who undergo refractive surgery, but they must meet specific medical standards and undergo a formal evaluation before being cleared for duty.
Medical Screening and Clearance
Before enlisting or commissioning into the military, individuals wearing contact lenses must undergo a medical screening and clearance process. This typically involves a comprehensive eye examination, including a review of the individual’s medical history, a visual acuity test, and a binocular vision test.
The Military Entrance Processing Station (MEPS), where new recruits undergo physical and medical screening, must ensure that all individuals with contact lenses meet the minimum visual standards. The examination may also include a evaluation of the individual’s vision in low-light conditions.
Special Considerations for Military Jobs
Some military jobs require specific visual demands, such as night vision goggles or helicopter pilots. In these cases, contact lenses with specific correction may be required.
Table: Military Visual Standards
| Branch | Visual Acuity | Corrections Allowed |
|---|---|---|
| Army | 20/100 or better | Contact lenses, refractive surgery |
| Navy | 20/100 or better | Contact lenses, refractive surgery |
| Air Force | 20/100 or better | Contact lenses, refractive surgery |
| Marine Corps | 20/100 or better | Contact lenses, refractive surgery |
Conclusion
In conclusion, contact lenses are generally allowed in the military, provided they meet specific standards and requirements. Individuals wearing contact lenses must undergo a medical screening and clearance process and meet minimum visual standards.
It is essential for those considering a career in the military to consult with an eye care professional and to review the specific policies of their chosen branch before entering service. By understanding the guidelines and requirements, individuals can ensure a smooth transition into military life and optimize their chances of success.
