Can You Buy a Gun with a Paper ID?
In the United States, the process of purchasing a firearm is heavily regulated by federal and state laws. One of the most critical aspects of this process is the requirement to provide valid identification. But can you buy a gun with a paper ID?
The Short Answer
No, you cannot buy a gun with a paper ID. According to federal law, all firearms dealers must verify the identity of a buyer through a valid government-issued ID, such as a driver’s license or state ID card, before selling a firearm.
The Background Check Process
Before a firearms dealer can sell a gun, they must conduct a background check on the buyer through the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS). This system checks the buyer’s criminal history, mental health records, and other factors to ensure they are legally eligible to purchase a firearm.
What is a Valid Government-Issued ID?
A valid government-issued ID is one that is issued by a government agency and includes the following information:
• Name
• Date of birth
• Address
• Photo
Examples of valid government-issued IDs include:
• Driver’s license
• State ID card
• Passport
• Military ID
• Government-issued employee ID
What is Not a Valid Government-Issued ID?
The following types of IDs are not considered valid for purchasing a firearm:
• Paper ID cards
• Student ID cards
• Library cards
• Credit cards
• Debit cards
Why Paper IDs are Not Accepted
Paper IDs are not accepted for several reasons:
• Lack of Security: Paper IDs can be easily forged or altered, making it difficult to verify the buyer’s identity.
• Limited Information: Paper IDs may not include the necessary information, such as a photo or address, to verify the buyer’s identity.
• Inconsistent Standards: Paper IDs may not meet the same standards as government-issued IDs, making it difficult to compare and verify the information.
Consequences of Attempting to Purchase a Gun with a Paper ID
If a buyer attempts to purchase a gun with a paper ID, the dealer is required to deny the sale and report the attempted purchase to the authorities. The buyer may also face criminal charges for attempting to make a false statement on a firearms transaction record.
Table: Valid Government-Issued IDs for Purchasing a Firearm
| ID Type | Issuing Agency | Required Information |
|---|---|---|
| Driver’s License | Department of Motor Vehicles | Name, Date of Birth, Address, Photo |
| State ID Card | Department of Motor Vehicles | Name, Date of Birth, Address, Photo |
| Passport | U.S. Department of State | Name, Date of Birth, Photo |
| Military ID | Department of Defense | Name, Date of Birth, Photo |
| Government-Issued Employee ID | Federal, State, or Local Government Agency | Name, Date of Birth, Photo |
Conclusion
In conclusion, you cannot buy a gun with a paper ID. The process of purchasing a firearm is heavily regulated, and all firearms dealers must verify the identity of a buyer through a valid government-issued ID before selling a firearm. Paper IDs are not accepted due to concerns about security, limited information, and inconsistent standards. It is essential to provide a valid government-issued ID to ensure a legal and safe firearms transaction.
