Can You Order Guns Online?
In today’s digital age, it’s easier than ever to browse and purchase products online, including firearms. However, the question remains: Can you order guns online?
Direct Answer: Yes, but with restrictions
In the United States, it is technically possible to order guns online, but there are many restrictions and regulations in place to ensure public safety. Only federally licensed firearms dealers (FFLs) can sell firearms over the internet, and the process typically involves the following steps:
- Background check: The buyer must pass a background check through the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) before the transfer of the firearm.
- FFL handling: The online retailer transfers the sale to an FFL, who then contacts the buyer to arrange pickup or shipment.
- Physical transfer: The buyer picks up the firearm at the FFL’s location, where they sign for it and complete the transfer process.
Which States Allow Online Gun Sales?
While online gun sales are legal in some states, others have restrictions or bans in place. Here’s a breakdown:
| State | Online Gun Sales Legal | Restrictions/Bans |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama | Yes | N/A |
| Alaska | Yes | N/A |
| Arizona | Yes | N/A |
| Arkansas | Yes | N/A |
| California | No | Ban on online sales, background checks required for in-person sales |
| Colorado | Yes | Background checks required, some municipalities have restrictions |
| Connecticut | No | Ban on online sales, background checks required for in-person sales |
| Delaware | Yes | Background checks required |
| Florida | Yes | Background checks required |
| Georgia | Yes | Background checks required |
| Hawaii | No | Ban on online sales, background checks required for in-person sales |
| Idaho | Yes | Background checks required |
| Illinois | Yes | Background checks required |
| Indiana | Yes | Background checks required |
| Iowa | Yes | Background checks required |
| Kansas | Yes | Background checks required |
| Kentucky | Yes | Background checks required |
| Louisiana | Yes | Background checks required |
| Maine | Yes | Background checks required |
| Maryland | No | Ban on online sales, background checks required for in-person sales |
| Massachusetts | No | Ban on online sales, background checks required for in-person sales |
| Michigan | Yes | Background checks required |
| Minnesota | Yes | Background checks required |
| Mississippi | Yes | Background checks required |
| Missouri | Yes | Background checks required |
| Montana | Yes | Background checks required |
| Nebraska | Yes | Background checks required |
| Nevada | Yes | Background checks required |
| New Hampshire | Yes | Background checks required |
| New Jersey | No | Ban on online sales, background checks required for in-person sales |
| New Mexico | Yes | Background checks required |
| New York | No | Ban on online sales, background checks required for in-person sales |
| North Carolina | Yes | Background checks required |
| North Dakota | Yes | Background checks required |
| Ohio | Yes | Background checks required |
| Oklahoma | Yes | Background checks required |
| Oregon | No | Ban on online sales, background checks required for in-person sales |
| Pennsylvania | Yes | Background checks required |
| Rhode Island | No | Ban on online sales, background checks required for in-person sales |
| South Carolina | Yes | Background checks required |
| South Dakota | Yes | Background checks required |
| Tennessee | Yes | Background checks required |
| Texas | Yes | Background checks required |
| Utah | Yes | Background checks required |
| Vermont | Yes | Background checks required |
| Virginia | Yes | Background checks required |
| Washington | No | Ban on online sales, background checks required for in-person sales |
| West Virginia | Yes | Background checks required |
| Wisconsin | Yes | Background checks required |
| Wyoming | Yes | Background checks required |
How to Order a Gun Online
If you’re eligible to purchase a firearm and live in a state where online sales are legal, here’s what you can expect:
- Choose an online retailer: Look for an FFL-licensed retailer that specializes in online sales.
- Select your firearm: Browse the retailer’s selection and choose the firearm you want to purchase.
- Complete the online form: Fill out the online form with your personal and payment information.
- Background check: The retailer will submit your information for a background check through the NICS.
- Wait for approval: If the background check is approved, the retailer will contact you to arrange pickup or shipment.
- Pick up or ship: Collect your firearm from the FFL’s location or have it shipped to you (if allowed in your state).
Challenges and Concerns
While online gun sales are legal in many states, there are still concerns and challenges associated with this process:
- Background checks: Some critics argue that online background checks are inadequate, and there’s a risk of fraudulent or falsified information.
- Firearm safety: With online sales, there’s a greater risk of untrained or irresponsible individuals gaining access to firearms.
- Customer service: Some online retailers may not have the same level of customer service or support as in-person dealers.
- Shipping and handling: Shipment of firearms can be complex, and there are risks involved with transporting valuable and dangerous items.
Conclusion
In conclusion, while online gun sales are legal in many states, there are significant restrictions and regulations in place to ensure public safety. It’s crucial to research and understand the laws and requirements in your state before attempting to order a gun online. Additionally, consider the potential challenges and concerns associated with online sales, and think carefully about your decision to purchase a firearm.
