Can You Own Body Armor in California?
Direct Answer:
Yes, you can own body armor in California, but there are certain restrictions and regulations you need to be aware of.
What is Body Armor?
Before we dive into the details, let’s define what body armor is. Body armor refers to protective gear worn to prevent or reduce injury from ballistic threats, such as bullets, shrapnel, or other objects. It can include helmets, vests, jackets, and other types of armor.
California Laws on Body Armor
California laws regarding body armor are complex and have undergone changes over the years. Here are the key points to keep in mind:
- Penal Code 29610: This code states that it is illegal to wear body armor during the commission of a felony, including crimes such as murder, robbery, and kidnapping.
- Penal Code 29620: This code prohibits the sale or distribution of body armor to individuals who are convicted felons or have outstanding warrants.
- California Department of Justice (DOJ) Regulations: The California DOJ has implemented regulations governing the sale and purchase of body armor. Only licensed dealers who have undergone background checks and have a valid permit are allowed to sell body armor.
Restrictions on Body Armor Ownership
While you can own body armor in California, there are certain restrictions to be aware of:
- Mandatory Reporting: If you purchase body armor, you are required to report it to the California DOJ. This is done through the Armor Reporting Form (PDF).
- Background Checks: If you are purchasing body armor from a licensed dealer, they will conduct a background check on you.
- Age Restrictions: You must be at least 18 years old to purchase body armor in California.
- Medical Conditions: Some medical conditions, such as heart problems or respiratory issues, may prevent you from wearing body armor.
Exceptions to the Rule
There are some exceptions to the body armor ownership rules in California:
- Law Enforcement: Law enforcement officers are exempt from the restrictions on body armor.
- Military Personnel: Active-duty military personnel and veterans are also exempt from the restrictions.
- Hobbyists: For those who wear body armor for recreational purposes, such as paintball or airsoft, there are no restrictions.
Penalties for Violating Body Armor Laws
Violating California’s body armor laws can result in severe penalties, including:
- Fines: Up to $10,000
- Imprisonment: Up to 3 years
- Criminal Charges: Felony charges for knowingly violating the laws
Table: California Body Armor Laws
| Code Section | Description |
|---|---|
| 29610 | Prohibits wearing body armor during the commission of a felony |
| 29620 | Prohibits sale or distribution of body armor to convicted felons or those with outstanding warrants |
| 29630 | Requires reporting of body armor purchases to the California DOJ |
Conclusion
While owning body armor in California is legal, there are strict regulations and restrictions to be aware of. It is essential to follow the laws and regulations to avoid penalties and ensure public safety. If you are considering purchasing body armor, make sure to follow the guidelines outlined above and consult with a licensed dealer or law enforcement officer for guidance.
