How to go from National Guard to Active Duty?
The transition from National Guard to active duty can be a daunting task, but with the right guidance, it’s achievable. As a member of the National Guard, you’ve already demonstrated your commitment to serving your country, and now you’re considering taking the next step by joining the active duty component of the military. This article will provide you with a step-by-step guide on how to make the transition from National Guard to active duty.
Why go from National Guard to Active Duty?
Before we dive into the process, it’s essential to understand why you might want to make the transition. As a National Guard member, you’re already serving part-time, but joining active duty can offer several benefits, including:
- Increased pay and benefits: Active duty members typically receive higher pay and benefits compared to National Guard members.
- More opportunities for training and education: Active duty members have access to a wider range of training opportunities and educational programs.
- Greater job security: Active duty members have a more stable and secure employment situation compared to National Guard members.
- Greater sense of camaraderie: Active duty members typically have a stronger sense of camaraderie and brotherhood/sisterhood within their unit.
Requirements for Transitioning from National Guard to Active Duty
Before you start the process, it’s essential to meet the basic requirements:
- Age: You must be between the ages of 17 and 35 (with some exceptions for older candidates).
- Citizenship: You must be a U.S. citizen.
- Education: You must have a high school diploma or equivalent.
- Physical fitness: You must meet the physical fitness standards for your branch of service.
- Security clearance: You must have a Secret security clearance (for some branches).
Steps to Transition from National Guard to Active Duty
- Meet with Your Unit Commander: Schedule a meeting with your unit commander to discuss your desire to transition to active duty. They will provide guidance and help you determine if you’re eligible for the transfer.
- Obtain a Military Occupational Specialty (MOS): Identify your desired MOS and ensure it’s available on active duty. You can use the Military Occupational Specialties (MOS) Database to research available jobs.
- File a Request for Transfer: Submit a request for transfer to your branch’s human resources office. You’ll need to provide documentation, including your DD Form 4 (Enlistment/Reenlistment Contract) and your NGB Form 22 (Report of Separation).
- Pass an Entrance Physical Examination (EPE): You’ll need to pass a medical examination to ensure you’re physically fit for active duty.
- Pass a Physical Fitness Test (PFT): You’ll need to pass a PFT, which is similar to the one used in the National Guard.
Branch-Specific Requirements
Each branch has its unique requirements for transitioning from the National Guard to active duty. Here are some key differences:
| Branch | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Army | Requires a minimum of 1 year of active duty time in the Army National Guard before applying for active duty |
| Navy | Requires a minimum of 3 years of active duty time in the Navy Reserve or Navy National Guard before applying for active duty |
| Air Force | Requires a minimum of 2 years of active duty time in the Air National Guard or Air Force Reserve before applying for active duty |
| Marine Corps | Requires a minimum of 2 years of active duty time in the Marine Corps Reserve before applying for active duty |
| Coast Guard | Has no minimum time requirement for transitioning from the Coast Guard Reserve to active duty |
Additional Tips and Considerations
- Gain experience: Try to gain as much experience as possible in your current unit and role before applying for active duty.
- Develop a strong package: Create a strong package, including a cover letter, resume, and letters of recommendation, to increase your chances of being selected for active duty.
- Prepare for the transition: Once you’re selected for active duty, be prepared to make a significant lifestyle change, including moving to a new location and adjusting to a new work environment.
- Seek guidance: Reach out to your unit commander, a recruiter, or a career counselor for guidance and support throughout the transition process.
Conclusion
Transitioning from the National Guard to active duty can be a challenging but rewarding experience. By understanding the requirements, following the steps, and gaining experience, you can increase your chances of success. Remember to stay focused, persistent, and flexible throughout the process. With the right guidance and support, you can achieve your goal and join the active duty component of the military.
