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How to fit a shotgun to yourself?

How to Fit a Shotgun to Yourself

When it comes to shotgun shooting, having a well-fitted gun can make all the difference between a successful shooting experience and a frustrating one. A shotgun that doesn’t fit you properly can be uncomfortable, difficult to handle, and even put your safety at risk. In this article, we’ll explore the importance of shotgun fitting and provide step-by-step guidance on how to fit a shotgun to yourself.

Why Fitting a Shotgun is Important

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A shotgun that doesn’t fit you properly can cause discomfort, fatigue, and accuracy issues. Here are some reasons why fitting a shotgun is crucial:

  • Reduced accuracy: If the gun doesn’t feel natural in your hands, it can affect your stance, grip, and movement, leading to reduced accuracy.
  • Discomfort and fatigue: A gun that’s too big, too small, or poorly configured can cause discomfort, leading to fatigue and difficulty shooting for extended periods.
  • Safety risks: A poorly fitting gun can put your safety at risk, as it may require you to hold the gun in an unnatural position or with your eyes off target.
  • Improved control: A well-fitting gun allows for better control and balance, making it easier to manage recoil, maintain a consistent shooting stance, and adjust to different shooting situations.

Preparing for Shotgun Fitting

Before attempting to fit a shotgun to yourself, ensure you have the following:

  • The right ammunition: Choose the same ammunition you’ll be using when shooting.
  • Proper shooting gear: Ensure you have the right shoes, clothing, and any additional gear required for comfortable shooting.
  • An open mind: Be willing to try different configurations and listen to the advice of professionals.

Step-by-Step Guide to Fitting a Shotgun

The process of fitting a shotgun to yourself involves several key steps:

Step 1: Check Your Gun Mounting Style

  • High gun: Hold the shotgun at eye level with your face close to the receiver.
  • Mid gun: Hold the shotgun with your face about an inch below the receiver.
  • Low gun: Hold the shotgun with your face about an inch above the receiver.

High gun: Best for: shorter, lighter shooters.

Mid gun: Best for: average-sized shooters.

Low gun: Best for: taller, heavier shooters.

Step 2: Adjust the Gunstock Length

  • Measuring: Measure your distance from the center of the recoil pad to the center of your chest to determine the ideal gunstock length.
  • Short stocks: 12.5-14 inches, ideal for smaller shooters or those with shorter arms.
  • Medium stocks: 14.5-15.5 inches, suitable for average-sized shooters.
  • Long stocks: 15.5 inches and up, ideal for taller or heavier shooters.

Note: Some guns have adjustable stocks, making it easier to customize the length.

Step 3: Check Your Grip

  • Check the wrist angle: Ensure the shotgun fits comfortably in your palm, with your wrist aligned at a 90-degree angle.
  • Grip size: Choose the grip size that feels comfortable and allows for a solid grip.

Grip Options:

  • Over-grip: Grip larger than the gun, often used for smaller hands.
  • Under-grip: Grip smaller than the gun, often used for larger hands.

Step 4: Check the Compton Height

  • Measuring: Measure the distance from the center of the shotgun’s comb (where your face meets the stock) to the center of your face.
  • Adjust the comb: Lower or raise the comb to achieve the optimal height.

Note: A higher comb is best for shooters with larger faces or those who like a more upright shooting position.

Step 5: Check the Length of Pull (LOP)

  • Measuring: Measure the distance from the top of the gunstock to your chin or the notch just above the top of your eyebrow.
  • Adjust the LOP: Lengthen or shorten the gunstock to achieve the optimal LOP.

LOP Ranges:

  • Short: 12.5-14 inches, ideal for shorter shooters.
  • Medium: 14-15.5 inches, suitable for average-sized shooters.
  • Long: 15.5 inches and up, ideal for taller or heavier shooters.

Final Tips:

  • Be patient: Shotgun fitting is a process, and it may take time to find the perfect combination.
  • Seek professional advice: Visit a certified firearms dealer or shooting instructor for guidance.
  • Try before you buy: Test a shotgun before purchasing to ensure a proper fit.
  • Practice makes perfect: Adjust your fitting as needed, and practice with your new shotgun.

In conclusion, fitting a shotgun to yourself is crucial for optimal shooting performance and safety. By following the step-by-step guide provided, you can ensure a comfortable and accurate shooting experience. Remember to be patient, seek professional advice, and practice regularly to master your shotgun fit. Happy shooting!

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