How to get a criminal background check in Georgia?

How to Get a Criminal Background Check in Georgia?

Georgia residents and employers often require criminal background checks to ensure the integrity and safety of individuals. The process of obtaining a criminal background check in Georgia involves several steps, and in this article, we will guide you through the procedure.

What is a Criminal Background Check?

A criminal background check, also known as a background investigation, is a search of an individual’s criminal history records. The search includes information on convictions, arrests, and warrants from local, state, and federal law enforcement agencies.

Who Needs a Criminal Background Check in Georgia?

In Georgia, anyone can request a criminal background check, but there are specific situations where it is mandatory:

• Employers: Before hiring new employees, especially for jobs that involve working with children, the elderly, or vulnerable populations, employers may require a background check.
• Law Enforcement Agencies: Law enforcement agencies, such as the Georgia Bureau of Investigation (GBI), conduct background checks as part of their routine screening process.
• Licenses and Certifications: Certain professions, like lawyers, doctors, and educators, require a background check as part of their licensure or certification process.
• Individuals: Individuals may request a background check for personal or family reasons, such as researching a potential romantic partner or checking on a suspicious person.

How to Get a Criminal Background Check in Georgia?

There are several ways to obtain a criminal background check in Georgia:

Georgia Bureau of Investigation (GBI) Background Checks

The GBI offers fingerprint-based background checks for $37.50, which include:

• FCIC/NCIC (Federal and State criminal databases)
• CCH (Conviction and Arrest History)
• Wanted Person (Warrants and Holders)

To Get a GBI Background Check:

1. Fill out the Request Form: Download and complete the GBI’s Fingerprint-Based Background Check Request Form (PDF).
2. Provide Identification: Include a copy of your valid government-issued ID.
3. Take the Fingerprint Card: Have a fingerprint technician or the applicant take the fingerprints, making sure to use a digital fingerprinting system (I-AFIS) to capture the fingerprints.
4. Mail the Form and Fingerprint Card: Send the completed form and fingerprint card to the GBI’s Background Investigation Unit at the address provided.

Processing Time: Typically, the GBI processes background checks within 5-7 business days. Rush processing is available for an additional fee.

Local Law Enforcement Agency Background Checks

Many local law enforcement agencies in Georgia, such as police departments, offer background checks for a fee. These checks usually include:

• Local Criminal Records
• Warrants and Holds
• Probation and Parole Status

To Get a Local Background Check:

1. Contact Your Local Law Enforcement Agency: Reach out to your local police department or sheriff’s office to inquire about their background check services and fees.
2. Fill out the Request Form: Complete the agency’s background check request form, which may include additional information, such as social security number and dates of employment.
3. Provide Identification: Bring a valid government-issued ID to the agency.

Processing Time: Varying, but usually takes 1-5 business days.

Private Background Check Companies

There are several private companies in Georgia that offer background check services, such as TruthFinder, BeenVerified, and Instant Checkmate. These companies typically charge a fee for their services, which may include:

• Criminal Records
• Employment History
• Public Records

To Get a Private Background Check:

1. Visit the Company’s Website: Choose a reputable private background check company and visit their website.
2. Fill out the Request Form: Complete the company’s background check request form, providing the required information, such as name and dates of birth.
3. Pay the Fee: Pay the company’s fee, which may vary depending on the services and scope of the search.

Processing Time: Varying, but usually takes 1-3 business days.

Conclusion

In Georgia, obtaining a criminal background check involves choosing the appropriate method and agency for your needs. Whether you’re an employer, individual, or law enforcement agency, understanding the process and requirements will ensure you get the information you need to make informed decisions.