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How to turn in a gun to police California?

How to Turn in a Gun to Police California?

Turning in a gun to the police in California can be a daunting task, but it’s an important step towards promoting public safety and ensuring compliance with state and federal laws. If you’re a California resident who no longer wants to possess a firearm or has a valid reason to surrender it, here’s a step-by-step guide to help you through the process.

Before You Start

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Before surrendering your gun to the police, make sure you’re eligible to do so. In California, the following individuals are required to surrender their firearms:

Felons: Anyone convicted of a felony offense is prohibited from possessing firearms.
Misdemeanant: If you’ve been convicted of a misdemeanor offense, you may be prohibited from possessing a firearm depending on the circumstances of the conviction.
Domestic Violence Offenders: Individuals convicted of domestic violence offenses, including spousal abuse and child abuse, are prohibited from possessing firearms.
Mental Health Commitments: If you’ve been involuntarily committed to a mental institution, you may be prohibited from possessing a firearm.

If you’re unsure about your eligibility, consult with the California Department of Justice (DOJ) or consult with an attorney.

The Surrender Process

The surrender process varies depending on the type of firearm and the location. Here are the general steps to follow:

  1. Gather Required Documents:

    • Valid identification (driver’s license, passport, or state ID)
    • Proof of ownership (receipt, serial number, or dealer’s invoice)
    • Completed Form 1012 (Application for Voluntary Disposition of Firearms) from the California Department of Justice
  2. Choose a Collection Point:

    • Local Police Department: Many police departments in California offer gun surrender programs. You can search online or call your local police department to find out if they participate.
    • County Sheriff’s Office: Some counties in California also have gun surrender programs.
    • FBI-Certified Firearms Trunk: These are specially equipped vehicles that allow you to surrender your firearm without fear of arrest or legal repercussions.
  3. Complete the Surrender:

    • Bring all required documents and the firearm(s) to the collection point.
    • Complete a receipt or certificate of surrender with the collection point personnel.
    • Make sure to get a copy of the receipt or certificate for your records.

Important Points to Note

Do Not Attempt to Surrender a Firearm on Your Own: Attempting to surrender a firearm to an unauthorized person can lead to legal consequences, including arrest and prosecution.
Do Not Tamper with the Firearm: Do not alter or damage the firearm in any way before surrendering it.
Do Not Use a Firearm During the Surrender Process: The surrender process is not an opportunity to use a firearm, and doing so can lead to legal consequences.

What Happens After Surrender

After surrendering your firearm, it will be:

Destroyed: The firearm will be destroyed in accordance with California law.
Donated: If the firearm is in good condition, it may be donated to a licensed collector, dealer, or a gun safety organization.
Repurposed: The firearm may be repurposed for use by law enforcement agencies or other authorized entities.

Additional Resources

California Department of Justice: For more information on the surrender process, including forms and instructions, visit the California Department of Justice website.
National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS): If you’re prohibited from possessing a firearm, you may be required to complete a NICS background check before surrendering your firearm.
Local Gun Safety Organizations: Many local gun safety organizations offer resources and support for individuals who want to surrender their firearms.

In conclusion, surrendering a firearm to the police in California can be a complex process, but it’s an important step towards promoting public safety and ensuring compliance with state and federal laws. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can ensure a smooth and legal surrender process.

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