How to Register Assault Weapons in Illinois
Background
In 2019, the state of Illinois passed the Assault Weapons Ban Act, which bans the sale, manufacture, and possession of certain semi-automatic firearms, commonly referred to as "assault weapons." The law went into effect on July 10, 2019. As a result, many gun owners in Illinois are wondering how to register their assault weapons to ensure compliance with the new law.
What is an Assault Weapon?
Before we dive into the registration process, it’s essential to understand what constitutes an assault weapon under Illinois law. The law defines an assault weapon as a semi-automatic firearm that meets specific criteria, including:
• A semi-automatic rifle with a detachable magazine and one or more of the following features:
- Folding or collapsible stock
- Pistol grip
- Flash suppressor
- Thumbhole stock
- Threaded barrel
• A semi-automatic pistol with a detachable magazine and one or more of the following features: - Pistol grip
- Flash suppressor
- Threaded barrel
- Folding or collapsible stock
• A semi-automatic shotgun with a detachable magazine and one or more of the following features: - Folding or collapsible stock
- Pistol grip
- Flash suppressor
- Threaded barrel
Who Needs to Register
If you own an assault weapon that meets the criteria listed above, you will need to register it with the Illinois State Police (ISP) by the registration deadline, which was January 1, 2020. The registration process applies to all assault weapons, regardless of when they were acquired or whether they were previously registered.
Registration Process
To register your assault weapon, you will need to follow these steps:
Step 1: Gather Required Documents
You will need to gather the following documents:
• A completed Assault Weapon Registration Form (ISP Form 436.14), which can be obtained from the ISP website or a licensed firearms dealer.
• A copy of the firearm’s manufacturer’s serial number.
• A copy of the firearm’s make and model.
• Proof of Illinois residency, such as a driver’s license or utility bill.
Step 2: Fill Out the Registration Form
Complete the registration form, providing the required information, including:
• Your name and address.
• The make, model, and serial number of the firearm.
• The date of purchase or acquisition.
• A statement acknowledging that you understand the terms of the Assault Weapons Ban Act.
Step 3: Submit the Registration Form
Submit the completed registration form and supporting documents to the ISP:
• By mail: ISP Firearms Registration, 1500 South Sixth Street, Springfield, IL 62704.
• In person: ISP District Headquarters, 1500 South Sixth Street, Springfield, IL 62704.
• Online: ISP website
Step 4: Pay the Registration Fee
The registration fee is $15 per firearm. You can pay by check or money order made payable to the "Illinois State Police".
What Happens After Registration
Once you have submitted your registration form and paid the fee, you will receive a confirmation email or letter from the ISP. Your registration will be processed, and you will be issued a registration certificate. This certificate serves as proof of registration and is required to possess, transfer, or sell the firearm.
Penalties for Non-Compliance
Failure to register an assault weapon by the deadline may result in penalties, including:
• Civil penalties of up to $1,000.
• Criminal charges, including a Class 2 felony, punishable by 3 to 7 years in prison.
Additional Requirements
In addition to registering your assault weapon, you will also need to:
• Remove the firearm’s detachable magazine and store it separately from the firearm.
• Install a secure trigger lock or cable lock on the firearm when it is not in use.
• Store the firearm in a locked container, such as a gun safe or lockbox.
Conclusion
Registering your assault weapon in Illinois is a straightforward process, but it is essential to ensure compliance with the new law. By following the steps outlined above, you can register your firearm and avoid potential penalties. Remember to gather the required documents, fill out the registration form, submit it to the ISP, pay the registration fee, and store your firearm safely and securely.
Table: Assault Weapon Registration Requirements
| Requirement | Description |
|---|---|
| Completed Form | ISP Form 436.14 |
| Copy of Serial Number | Firearm’s manufacturer’s serial number |
| Copy of Make and Model | Firearm’s make and model |
| Proof of Residency | Illinois driver’s license or utility bill |
| Registration Fee | $15 per firearm |
| Secure Storage | Detachable magazine, trigger lock, and locked container |
Bullets: Important Reminders
• Register your assault weapon by the deadline (January 1, 2020).
• Provide all required documents, including proof of residency and firearm information.
• Pay the registration fee of $15 per firearm.
• Remove the detachable magazine and store it separately from the firearm.
• Install a secure trigger lock or cable lock on the firearm when it is not in use.
• Store the firearm in a locked container, such as a gun safe or lockbox.
