What are the 4 Types of Handguns?
When it comes to handguns, there is a wide range of models and designs available in the market. Each type of handgun has its unique characteristics, features, and purpose. In this article, we will explore the 4 main types of handguns, their differences, and what makes them special.
Contents
**1. Revolvers**
Revolvers are one of the most iconic and popular types of handguns. They have a cylindrical mechanism that holds multiple cartridges, which are fired by rotating the cylinder. Revolvers are available in various calibers, including.38 Special,.357 Magnum, and.44 Magnum, among others.
Here are some key features of revolvers:
• Spinning cylinder: The cylinder rotates to align the chamber with the barrel, and the hammer strikes the primed cartridge to fire the gun.
• Trigger reset: The trigger is reset after each shot, allowing for quick follow-up shots.
• Sturdy construction: Revolvers are known for their solid construction and reliability.
**2. Semi-Automatic Handguns**
Semi-automatic handguns are another popular type of handgun. They use propellant gases to operate the action, eject the spent cartridge, and load a new round from a magazine. Semi-autos are available in various calibers, including 9mm Luger,.40 S&W, and.45 ACP, among others.
Here are some key features of semi-automatic handguns:
• Gas-powered operation: The propellant gases from the fired cartridge are used to cycle the action, eject the spent cartridge, and load a new round.
• High-capacity magazines: Semi-autos often come with high-capacity magazines, allowing for more shots before reloading.
• Lighter and more portable: Semi-autos tend to be lighter and more portable than revolvers, making them easier to carry.
**3. Derringer Handguns**
Derringers are small, compact handguns that are designed for convenience and ease of use. They typically have double-action triggers and a short barrel, which makes them ideal for concealed carry.
Here are some key features of derringer handguns:
• Small size: Derringers are designed to be small and compact, making them easy to carry in a purse, pocket, or clipped to a belt.
• Double-action trigger: Derringers often have a double-action trigger, which means the trigger is depressed to both cock and release the hammer.
• Limited capacity: Derringers typically have a low capacity, usually 2-4 rounds, but this is often a compromise for their compact size and ease of use.
**4. Single-Shot Handguns**
Single-shot handguns are just that – they can fire only one shot before requiring a manual reload. Single-shots are often used for hunting due to their accuracy and reliability.
Here are some key features of single-shot handguns:
• Limited capacity: Single-shots can only fire one shot per reload, making them more suitable for hunting or recreational shooting.
• Precision accuracy: Single-shots are often designed for precision accuracy, making them a popular choice for hunting or target shooting.
• Simple mechanism: Single-shots have a simple, straightforward mechanism that is often less prone to jamming or malfunctioning.
Comparison Table:
Type | Cylinder | Caliber | Capacity | Barrel Length | Trigger |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Revolvers | Spinning | Various | 5-6 rounds | 2-6 inches | Double-action |
Semi-Automatics | Gas-powered | Various | 10-20 rounds | 3-15 inches | Single-action/Double-action |
Derringers | None | Various | 2-4 rounds | 2-4 inches | Double-action |
Single-Shots | None | Various | 1 round | 4-12 inches | Single-action |
Conclusion:
In conclusion, there are four main types of handguns: revolvers, semi-automatic handguns, derringers, and single-shot handguns. Each type has its unique characteristics, features, and purpose. When choosing a handgun, it’s essential to consider factors such as caliber, capacity, and trigger type to ensure it meets your specific needs. Whether you’re a hunter, target shooter, or simply looking for a defensive weapon, understanding the differences between these four types of handguns can help you make an informed decision.