What Do You Need to Buy a Gun in Nevada?
Nevada has relatively lenient gun laws compared to other states, making it an attractive destination for gun enthusiasts. However, before you can purchase a firearm in the Silver State, you’ll need to meet certain requirements. In this article, we’ll break down the essential steps and documents you’ll need to buy a gun in Nevada.
Who Can Buy a Gun in Nevada?
Before we dive into the requirements, it’s essential to know who can legally purchase a gun in Nevada. According to Nevada Revised Statutes (NRS) 202.360, you must be at least 21 years old to purchase a handgun, and 18 years old to purchase a rifle or shotgun. You must also be a U.S. citizen or legal resident alien to buy a gun in Nevada.
Required Documents
To buy a gun in Nevada, you’ll need to provide the following documents:
• Valid Government-Issued ID: A Nevada driver’s license, Nevada ID card, or U.S. passport are acceptable forms of identification.
• Proof of Nevada Residency: You’ll need to provide a utility bill, lease agreement, or other document that shows your Nevada address.
• Background Check Form: The Nevada Background Check Form (BCF-2000) must be completed and signed by the buyer.
• Firearm Registration Card: If you’re purchasing a handgun, you’ll need to fill out a Firearm Registration Card (BCF-5000).
Background Check
A background check is a crucial step in the gun-buying process in Nevada. The check is conducted through the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) and can take anywhere from a few minutes to several hours.
Firearm-Specific Requirements
When purchasing a specific type of firearm, you may need to meet additional requirements:
• Handguns: If you’re buying a handgun, you’ll need to fill out the Firearm Registration Card (BCF-5000) and provide proof of completion of a firearms safety course.
• Assault Weapons: If you’re buying an assault weapon, you’ll need to provide proof of completion of a firearms safety course and pay a $25 fee.
• Large-Capacity Magazines: If you’re buying a large-capacity magazine, you’ll need to provide proof of completion of a firearms safety course and pay a $10 fee.
Waiting Period
In Nevada, there is a 5-day waiting period for the sale of handguns. This waiting period is designed to ensure that the buyer has passed the background check and that the sale is legal.
Additional Requirements for Certain Individuals
Certain individuals may be prohibited from buying a gun in Nevada, including:
• Fugitives: Individuals who are fugitives from justice may not purchase a gun.
• Convicted Felons: Individuals who have been convicted of a felony may not purchase a gun.
• Mental Health Commitments: Individuals who have been committed to a mental institution may not purchase a gun.
• Domestic Abusers: Individuals who have been convicted of domestic violence may not purchase a gun.
Table: Gun-Specific Requirements in Nevada
| Firearm Type | Additional Requirements | Fees |
|---|---|---|
| Handguns | Firearm Registration Card, Proof of completion of firearms safety course | $25 |
| Assault Weapons | Proof of completion of firearms safety course, $25 fee | $25 |
| Large-Capacity Magazines | Proof of completion of firearms safety course, $10 fee | $10 |
Conclusion
Buying a gun in Nevada requires a series of steps and documents, including a background check and proof of residency. It’s essential to understand the specific requirements for the type of firearm you’re interested in purchasing and to comply with all applicable laws and regulations. By following the guidelines outlined in this article, you can ensure a smooth and legal gun-buying experience in the Silver State.
