What Questions Do They Ask When Buying a Gun?
Buying a gun is a significant decision, and it’s essential to understand the process and what questions you’ll be asked along the way. As a responsible gun owner, you’ll want to make sure you’re making an informed decision and complying with the law. In this article, we’ll outline the typical questions you’ll be asked when buying a gun, so you’re better prepared for the process.
Background Check and Application
Before you start asking questions, you’ll need to fill out an application and undergo a background check. This is a necessary step to ensure that the gun is being sold to a responsible individual who isn’t prohibited from owning one. The Federal Firearm Licensing Center (FFLC) will perform a background check, which may take a few days or up to a few weeks, depending on the volume of applications.
Some of the questions you’ll be asked on the application include:
- Date of birth
- Social Security number
- Current address
- Previous addresses (for the past five years)
- Legal name
- Prior arrest or conviction history
- Mental health information (if applicable)
- Current and past business or professional affiliations (if applicable)
Dealer and Sales Information
When you arrive at the gun store, the dealer will ask you some initial questions to ensure that the sale is legal and comply with federal and state laws. Some of these questions include:
- Your purpose for purchasing the firearm (e.g., hunting, self-defense, collecting)
- If you’ve ever had a firearm seized or surrendered to law enforcement
- If you’ve ever had a restraining order issued against you
- If you’ve ever been involved in a domestic dispute or violent crime
- If you’ve ever used illegal drugs or have a substance abuse problem
- If you’re under the influence of alcohol or drugs
Gun Information
Once you’ve provided the necessary information, the dealer will ask you questions about the gun you’re interested in purchasing. Some of the questions you’ll be asked include:
- What type of firearm are you looking for? (e.g., handgun, rifle, shotgun)
- What caliber or gauge?
- What action type? (e.g., semi-automatic, bolt-action, pump-action)
- What material is the firearm made of? (e.g., steel, aluminum, composite)
- Is it a new or used firearm?
- What is the serial number of the firearm?
Additional Questions
Depending on the state and local laws, you may be asked additional questions, such as:
- If you’re purchasing the firearm as a gift (check with the dealer first, as some states prohibit giving guns as gifts)
- If you’re planning to use the firearm for sporting purposes (check with the dealer first, as some states have specific requirements for hunting and fishing)
Table: Questions Asked When Buying a Gun
| Category | Questions |
|---|---|
| Background Check and Application | Date of birth, Social Security number, current and previous addresses, legal name, prior arrest or conviction history, mental health information, current and past business or professional affiliations |
| Dealer and Sales Information | Purpose for purchasing, prior firearm seizures, restraining orders, domestic disputes, violent crimes, drug use, substance abuse |
| Gun Information | Type, caliber, action type, material, new or used, serial number |
| Additional Questions | Purchasing as a gift, using for sporting purposes |
Conclusion
Buying a gun is a significant decision that requires careful consideration and adherence to the law. By understanding the questions you’ll be asked during the application and sales process, you can ensure that you’re making an informed decision and complying with federal and state regulations. Remember to always follow the laws and regulations in your area and to treat firearms with respect and responsibility.
