What Rifles are Legal in Illinois Now?
As a gun owner in Illinois, it’s essential to know what rifles are legal to own and possess in the state. The laws governing firearms in Illinois can be complex and confusing, so it’s crucial to stay informed to avoid any potential legal issues. In this article, we’ll dive into the current laws regarding rifles in Illinois and highlight the most important points you need to know.
Contents
What is the Definition of a Rifle?
Before we dive into the legality of rifles in Illinois, let’s define what a rifle is. According to the Illinois State Police, a rifle is a firearm with a barrel length of over 16 inches and an overall length of over 26 inches. Rifles can be further classified as:
- Long-range rifles: These rifles have a barrel length of 20 inches or more and are designed for long-range shooting.
- Mid-range rifles: These rifles have a barrel length of 16-20 inches and are designed for moderate-range shooting.
- Short-range rifles: These rifles have a barrel length of less than 16 inches and are designed for close-range shooting.
What Rifles are Legal in Illinois?
Now that we’ve defined what a rifle is, let’s talk about what rifles are legal in Illinois. Assault weapons, high-capacity magazines, and certain semi-automatic rifles are banned or heavily restricted in Illinois.
Legal Rifles:
- Hunting rifles: Rifles specifically designed for hunting, with a barrel length of over 16 inches and an overall length of over 26 inches, are legal in Illinois.
- Target rifles: Rifles designed for target shooting, with a barrel length of over 16 inches and an overall length of over 26 inches, are legal in Illinois.
- Sporting rifles: Rifles designed for target shooting and hunting, with a barrel length of over 16 inches and an overall length of over 26 inches, are legal in Illinois.
Illegally Modified Rifles:
- Banned modifications: Rifles with banned modifications, such as pistol grips, flash suppressors, or bayonets, are illegal in Illinois.
- Restrictions on magazine capacity: Rifles with high-capacity magazines (more than 10 rounds) are illegal in Illinois.
Exceptions:
- Antique rifles: Rifles that are at least 50 years old are exempt from Illinois’ laws regarding assault weapons and high-capacity magazines.
- Collector’s rifles: Rifles that are collectors’ items and not suitable for use as firearms are exempt from Illinois’ laws regarding assault weapons and high-capacity magazines.
Table: Legal and Illegally Modified Rifles in Illinois
| Category | Legal | Illegally Modified |
|---|---|---|
| Hunting Rifles | ||
| Target Rifles | ||
| Sporting Rifles | ||
| Assault Rifles | ||
| Short-barreled Rifles | ||
| Semi-automatic Rifles | (with restrictions) | |
| High-capacity Magazines |
What are the Requirements for Owning a Rifle in Illinois?
To own a rifle in Illinois, you’ll need to meet the following requirements:
- You must be at least 18 years old: If you’re under 18, you’ll need parental consent to purchase a rifle.
- You must pass a background check: You’ll need to undergo a background check through the FBI’s National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS).
- You must obtain a Firearm Owner’s Identification (FOID) card: You’ll need to apply for and obtain a FOID card from the Illinois State Police.
- You must comply with local laws: You’ll need to comply with any local laws and regulations regarding the possession and carrying of firearms.
Conclusion
In conclusion, what rifles are legal in Illinois depends on the specific type of rifle, its modifications, and the intended use. It’s essential to stay informed about the laws regarding firearms in Illinois to avoid any potential legal issues. Remember to always follow federal and state laws, and to comply with local regulations regarding the possession and carrying of firearms.
