What States Can a Felon Own a Gun 2023?
As a convicted felon, owning a gun can be a complex and controversial issue. In the United States, federal laws prohibit felons from owning or possessing firearms, with some exceptions. However, some states have their own laws and regulations regarding gun ownership for felons. In this article, we’ll explore which states allow felons to own guns and what the requirements are.
Federal Laws
Before diving into state-specific laws, it’s essential to understand federal laws regarding gun ownership for felons. The Gun Control Act of 1968 and the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) Improvement Amendments Act of 2007 prohibit felons from owning or possessing firearms. However, there are some exceptions:
- Restorative Justice: In some cases, a felony conviction can be expunged or sealed, which may allow the individual to own a gun again.
- Pardons: A pardon from the governor or president can also restore an individual’s gun rights.
- Certificate of Relief: Some states issue a certificate of relief, which can restore gun rights for certain felons.
State-by-State Analysis
Now, let’s examine the laws in each state regarding gun ownership for felons. Please note that laws and regulations are subject to change, and it’s essential to verify information with your state’s Attorney General or law enforcement agency.
Contents
States Where Felons Can Own Guns
The following states allow felons to own guns under certain conditions:
| State | Requirements |
|---|---|
| Alabama | A felony conviction that is 10 years old or more, and a pardon from the governor or a court order restoring gun rights |
| Alaska | A pardon from the governor or a court order restoring gun rights |
| Arkansas | A pardon from the governor or a court order restoring gun rights |
| Idaho | A pardon from the governor or a court order restoring gun rights |
| Louisiana | A pardon from the governor or a court order restoring gun rights |
| Mississippi | A pardon from the governor or a court order restoring gun rights |
| Montana | A pardon from the governor or a court order restoring gun rights |
| North Dakota | A pardon from the governor or a court order restoring gun rights |
| Oklahoma | A pardon from the governor or a court order restoring gun rights |
| Tennessee | A pardon from the governor or a court order restoring gun rights |
| Utah | A pardon from the governor or a court order restoring gun rights |
States Where Felons Can Own Guns with Restrictions
The following states allow felons to own guns with certain restrictions or requirements:
| State | Restrictions |
|---|---|
| Arizona | A felony conviction that is 5 years old or more, and a 5-year waiting period |
| Georgia | A felony conviction that is 10 years old or more, and a 5-year waiting period |
| Indiana | A felony conviction that is 5 years old or more, and a 5-year waiting period |
| Michigan | A felony conviction that is 10 years old or more, and a 5-year waiting period |
| New Hampshire | A felony conviction that is 5 years old or more, and a 5-year waiting period |
| South Carolina | A felony conviction that is 10 years old or more, and a 5-year waiting period |
| Texas | A felony conviction that is 5 years old or more, and a 5-year waiting period |
| Virginia | A felony conviction that is 10 years old or more, and a 5-year waiting period |
States Where Felons Cannot Own Guns
The following states do not allow felons to own guns:
| State | Reason |
|---|---|
| California | Felons are prohibited from owning or possessing firearms under state and federal law |
| Connecticut | Felons are prohibited from owning or possessing firearms under state and federal law |
| Delaware | Felons are prohibited from owning or possessing firearms under state and federal law |
| Hawaii | Felons are prohibited from owning or possessing firearms under state and federal law |
| Illinois | Felons are prohibited from owning or possessing firearms under state and federal law |
| Maine | Felons are prohibited from owning or possessing firearms under state and federal law |
| Maryland | Felons are prohibited from owning or possessing firearms under state and federal law |
| Massachusetts | Felons are prohibited from owning or possessing firearms under state and federal law |
| New Jersey | Felons are prohibited from owning or possessing firearms under state and federal law |
| New York | Felons are prohibited from owning or possessing firearms under state and federal law |
| Oregon | Felons are prohibited from owning or possessing firearms under state and federal law |
| Pennsylvania | Felons are prohibited from owning or possessing firearms under state and federal law |
| Rhode Island | Felons are prohibited from owning or possessing firearms under state and federal law |
| Washington | Felons are prohibited from owning or possessing firearms under state and federal law |
| Wisconsin | Felons are prohibited from owning or possessing firearms under state and federal law |
Conclusion
In conclusion, while federal laws prohibit felons from owning guns, some states allow felons to own guns under certain conditions or with restrictions. It’s essential to understand the laws in your state and to verify any information with your state’s Attorney General or law enforcement agency. Remember, gun laws and regulations are subject to change, and it’s crucial to stay informed to avoid any legal consequences.
Important Notes
- It’s essential to note that even if a state allows felons to own guns, there may be other restrictions or requirements, such as obtaining a permit or registering the firearm.
- Felons should always verify the laws and regulations in their state and consult with a legal professional if they have any questions or concerns.
- It’s crucial to remember that owning a gun is a serious responsibility and should only be exercised by individuals who are law-abiding citizens and demonstrate a responsible attitude towards firearms.
