What is the Navy ASVAB Score?
The Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB) is a multiple-choice test required by the United States Navy, as well as the other branches of the military. The ASVAB tests a recruit’s verbal skills, numerical skills, problem-solving abilities, and perceptual skills. The navy ASVAB score, also known as the Military Entrance Processing Station (MEPS) score, determines a recruit’s eligibility to enlist and the military Occupational Specialty (MOS) they can pursue.
Contents
The Navy uses the AFQT (Armed Forces Qualification Test) to determine a recruit’s ASVAB score. The AFQT consists of four sections:
- Arithmetic Reasoning (AR): This section tests a candidate’s ability to solve algebraic and arithmetic problems, as well as interpret simple graphs.
- General Science (GS): This section tests a candidate’s knowledge of general scientific principles and concepts, as well as their ability to apply them to real-life situations.
- Electronics Information (EI): This section tests a candidate’s knowledge of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetic principles.
- Auto and Shop Information (AS): This section tests a candidate’s knowledge of automotive systems, tools, and safety procedures, as well as their ability to apply that knowledge to simple problems.
- Test-Taking Experience: Prior experience with timed tests, multiple-choice exams, or other standardized assessments can affect your ASVAB score.
- Education: The level and quality of education can significantly impact a candidate’s overall ASVAB score, particularly in the verbal comprehension and paragraph comprehension sections.
- Prior Military or Civilian Experience: Veterans or those with relevant civil experience may have an edge in terms of test performance, especially in areas closely related to their prior profession.
- Counseling and Preparation: Study guides, practice tests, and tutoring can help to improve performance and boost one’s overall ASVAB score.
The Navy has various branches and rates, each requiring a specific ASVAB score. The following table breaks down the ASVAB requirements for different Navy occupations:
| Occupation | AFQT Score | Category | Composite |
|---|---|---|---|
| Seaman (F) | 35 – 72 | E/G | E3-E7 |
| Electronics Technician | 55 – 100 | A/B | GM-GT |
| Electronic Warfare Specialist | 35 – 72 | F | EM1-E5 |
| Intelligence Specialist (IS) | 48 – 80 | L | GT1-91 |
| Sonar Operator | 35 – 72 | F | BM1-E5 |
For example, to become a Seaman (F) in the Navy, the AFQT score range must be 35-72. As you move further up the ranks, or into specialized roles, higher ASVAB scores (and potentially higher AFQT scores) are typically required.
Recruits who do not achieve the required ASVAB score can still join the Navy, but they would need to consider alternative path options, such as:
- Delayed Entry: Enlistment delayed up to one year to address any test-taking issues
- Enlist with a Conditional Waiver: Waivers can be offered for lower ASVAB scores in certain circumstances; however, this often entails additional education or training in a specific area
- Petty Officer Academy: Completion of a pre-enlistment training course, allowing for direct induction into a Navy rating.
A recruit’s AFQT (ASVAB) score plays a vital role in determining their potential for a successful career in the Navy. While different occupations and ratings have varied ASVAB score requirements, it is essential for recruits to understand how various factors impact their score.
By studying for the test, practicing with sample questions, and considering alternative options, aspiring Navy personnel can increase their chances of passing the ASVAB with a high score. Prior experience, education, test-taking strategies, and understanding the test itself are just a few key factors contributing to one’s ASVAB performance.
For anyone considering a career in the Navy, it is critical to focus on achieving an ASVAB score above the required minimum. Researching and understanding the demands of your desired Navy branch and rating will help maximize your potential for success within the naval service.
