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Why does my water heater pilot light keep going out?

Why Does My Water Heater Pilot Light Keep Going Out?

If you’re like many homeowners, you may have noticed that your water heater’s pilot light seems to be going out on a regular basis. This can be frustrating and wasteful, especially if you’re not aware of the potential causes and solutions. In this article, we’ll explore the reasons why your water heater pilot light may be going out, and provide you with some helpful tips to troubleshoot and fix the issue.

What is a Pilot Light?

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Before we dive into the reasons why your pilot light may be going out, let’s first understand what a pilot light is. A pilot light is a small flame that is used to ignite the main burner in a water heater. The pilot light is typically located at the bottom of the water heater and is controlled by a thermocouple or thermopile. When the pilot light is on, it provides a continuous flow of gas to the main burner, which then heats the water in the tank.

Why Does My Water Heater Pilot Light Keep Going Out?

So, why does your water heater pilot light keep going out? Here are some common reasons:

Insufficient Gas Supply
The pilot light may go out if there is not enough gas flowing to the water heater. This can be caused by a variety of factors, including:

Low gas pressure: If the gas pressure is too low, it may not be able to provide enough fuel to the pilot light.
Blockages in the gas line: Debris or other obstructions in the gas line can restrict the flow of gas and cause the pilot light to go out.
Faulty gas valve: A faulty gas valve may not be able to regulate the gas flow properly, leading to the pilot light going out.

Proper Maintenance

To ensure that your pilot light stays lit, it’s essential to perform regular maintenance on your water heater. Here are some tips:

Check and clean the pilot light opening: Make sure the pilot light opening is clean and free of debris. You can use a small brush or cloth to clean it.
Check the gas line: Inspect the gas line for any blockages or leaks.
Check the thermocouple or thermopile: Make sure the thermocouple or thermopile is clean and functioning properly.
Check the gas valve: Make sure the gas valve is turned on and functioning properly.

Other Possible Causes

In addition to the reasons mentioned above, there may be other causes why your pilot light is going out. These include:

Incorrect pilot light settings: If the pilot light is not adjusted properly, it may not be able to stay lit.
Faulty igniter: If the igniter is faulty, it may not be able to light the pilot light.
Incorrect water pressure: If the water pressure is too high or too low, it may cause the pilot light to go out.
Worn-out parts: Worn-out parts, such as the thermocouple or thermopile, may need to be replaced.

Troubleshooting and Fixing the Issue

If your pilot light keeps going out, there are a few things you can try to troubleshoot and fix the issue:

Step 1: Check the Gas Supply
Make sure the gas supply is turned on and the pressure is adequate.

Gas Supply CheckWhat to Check
1. Gas valveMake sure it’s turned on
2. Gas lineInspect for blockages or leaks

Step 2: Check the Pilot Light Setting
Make sure the pilot light is adjusted properly and that the thermocouple or thermopile is clean and functioning properly.

Pilot Light SettingWhat to Check
1. Pilot light settingMake sure it’s adjusted properly
2. Thermocouple or thermopileClean and inspect for functionality

Step 3: Check for Leaks
Check the gas line and water heater for any signs of leaks or blockages.

Leak CheckWhat to Check
1. Gas lineInspect for leaks or blockages
2. Water heaterInspect for leaks or blockages

Conclusion

In conclusion, a pilot light going out can be frustrating and wasteful, but there are many potential causes and solutions to the issue. By following the steps outlined above and performing regular maintenance on your water heater, you can help ensure that your pilot light stays lit and your water heater continues to function properly.

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