Are AR Pistols Legal in Ohio?
Ohio has specific laws and regulations governing the ownership and possession of firearms, including AR pistols. As a gun enthusiast or an individual considering purchasing an AR pistol, it’s essential to understand the legal landscape in Ohio.
Are AR Pistols Legal in Ohio?
Yes, AR pistols are legal in Ohio, but there are certain restrictions and requirements to be aware of. Ohio Revised Code (ORC) 2923.11(A)(8) defines a pistol as a firearm with a rifled barrel and a pistol grip, among other specifications. AR pistols, with their pistol grips and barrel configurations, are considered legal in Ohio as long as they meet these specifications.
Legal Considerations for AR Pistols in Ohio
Before purchasing or owning an AR pistol in Ohio, it’s crucial to understand the following legal considerations:
• Permit Requirements: To purchase an AR pistol, you must be at least 21 years old and have a valid Ohio Concealed Carry Handgun License (CCCHL). If you don’t have a CCCHL, you can apply for one through the Ohio Attorney General’s Office.
• Background Checks: Federal law requires a background check through the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) for all firearms purchases, including AR pistols.
• Manufacturer’s Marks: AR pistols must bear the manufacturer’s mark or name, as specified in ORC 2923.11(A)(8).
• Caliber and Barrel Length: While there are no specific caliber restrictions for AR pistols in Ohio, there is a minimum barrel length requirement of 10.1 inches for most types of firearms, including AR pistols, to be classified as short-barreled rifles (SBRs).
• Suppressor Requirements: If you plan to attach a suppressor to your AR pistol, you must also comply with Ohio’s suppressor laws, which require a separate permit and registration.
• Transportation: When transporting an AR pistol, you must follow Ohio’s transportation laws, including the requirement to transport firearms in a case or scabbard, and keep them out of plain sight.
Key Takeaways
Here are some key takeaways to keep in mind when it comes to AR pistols in Ohio:
| Type of Firearm | Ohio Law | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| AR Pistols | Legal | Must meet specifications outlined in ORC 2923.11(A)(8) |
| Suppressed AR Pistols | Legal, with permit and registration | Separate permit and registration required for suppressor |
| SBR AR Pistols (10.1 inches or shorter barrel) | Illegal, without SBR permit and tax stamp | Requires separate permit and tax stamp |
| Unregistered AR Pistols | Illegal | All firearms, including AR pistols, must be registered with the Ohio Attorney General’s Office |
Conclusion
In summary, AR pistols are legal in Ohio, but there are specific laws and regulations to be aware of, including permit requirements, background checks, manufacturer’s marks, caliber and barrel length restrictions, and suppressor requirements. It’s essential to understand these laws to ensure compliance and avoid potential legal issues. By doing so, you can enjoy your AR pistol in Ohio while respecting the legal framework that governs firearms in the state.
