Are Rain Barrels Legal in Ohio?
Rain barrels have become a popular way to collect and conserve rainwater for non-potable uses such as watering plants, washing cars, and flushing toilets. However, before installing a rain barrel in Ohio, it’s essential to understand the state’s regulations regarding the use of rainwater harvesting systems.
Direct Answer: Are Rain Barrels Legal in Ohio?
Yes, rain barrels are legal in Ohio, but there are some restrictions and guidelines to follow. The Ohio Revised Code (ORC) and the Ohio Administrative Code (OAC) provide the framework for rainwater harvesting in the state.
Ohio Revised Code (ORC) Requirements
The ORC requires that rainwater harvesting systems meet certain standards to ensure public health and safety. Specifically, the code states that:
- Rainwater harvesting systems must be designed and installed to prevent contamination of the water supply (ORC 3705.01).
- Systems must be inspected and certified by the Ohio Department of Health (ODH) or a licensed plumber (ORC 3705.02).
- Systems must be maintained and cleaned regularly to prevent the growth of bacteria and other contaminants (ORC 3705.03).
Ohio Administrative Code (OAC) Guidelines
The OAC provides more detailed guidelines for rainwater harvesting systems in Ohio. Specifically, the code states that:
- Rainwater harvesting systems must be installed at least 12 inches above the ground (OAC 3701-21-02).
- Systems must be connected to a stormwater drainage system or a dry well (OAC 3701-21-03).
- Systems must be designed to prevent overflows and flooding (OAC 3701-21-04).
Local Ordinances and Regulations
While the ORC and OAC provide the framework for rainwater harvesting in Ohio, local ordinances and regulations may also apply. Some cities and towns in Ohio have their own rules and regulations regarding rainwater harvesting systems. For example:
- Columbus: The City of Columbus has a rainwater harvesting ordinance that requires systems to be installed at least 12 inches above the ground and to be connected to a stormwater drainage system (Columbus City Code 1131.02).
- Cleveland: The City of Cleveland has a rainwater harvesting ordinance that requires systems to be inspected and certified by the city’s Department of Public Works (Cleveland City Code 154.02).
Benefits of Rain Barrels in Ohio
Despite the regulations and guidelines, rain barrels can be a valuable tool for Ohio residents. Some benefits of rain barrels in Ohio include:
- Water conservation: Rain barrels can help reduce stormwater runoff and conserve water for non-potable uses.
- Reduced stormwater fees: By reducing stormwater runoff, rain barrels can help reduce stormwater fees for homeowners.
- Improved water quality: Rain barrels can help reduce the amount of pollutants and contaminants that enter stormwater systems, improving water quality.
- Increased property value: Rain barrels can be a attractive feature for homeowners, increasing property value.
Conclusion
In conclusion, rain barrels are legal in Ohio, but there are some restrictions and guidelines to follow. By understanding the ORC and OAC requirements, as well as local ordinances and regulations, Ohio residents can install and maintain rainwater harvesting systems that are safe, effective, and compliant with state and local laws.
Table: Ohio Rainwater Harvesting Regulations
| Regulation | Description |
|---|---|
| ORC 3705.01 | Rainwater harvesting systems must be designed and installed to prevent contamination of the water supply |
| ORC 3705.02 | Systems must be inspected and certified by the Ohio Department of Health (ODH) or a licensed plumber |
| ORC 3705.03 | Systems must be maintained and cleaned regularly to prevent the growth of bacteria and other contaminants |
| OAC 3701-21-02 | Rainwater harvesting systems must be installed at least 12 inches above the ground |
| OAC 3701-21-03 | Systems must be connected to a stormwater drainage system or a dry well |
| OAC 3701-21-04 | Systems must be designed to prevent overflows and flooding |
Bullets: Ohio Rainwater Harvesting Regulations
• ORC 3705.01: Rainwater harvesting systems must be designed and installed to prevent contamination of the water supply
• ORC 3705.02: Systems must be inspected and certified by the Ohio Department of Health (ODH) or a licensed plumber
• ORC 3705.03: Systems must be maintained and cleaned regularly to prevent the growth of bacteria and other contaminants
• OAC 3701-21-02: Rainwater harvesting systems must be installed at least 12 inches above the ground
• OAC 3701-21-03: Systems must be connected to a stormwater drainage system or a dry well
• OAC 3701-21-04: Systems must be designed to prevent overflows and flooding
