Can I own a handgun at 18 in Colorado?

Can I Own a Handgun at 18 in Colorado?

In the state of Colorado, the minimum age to purchase and own a handgun is 21 years old. However, there are some exceptions and nuances to this rule. In this article, we will explore the laws surrounding handgun ownership in Colorado and provide guidance on who can own a handgun at 18.

Direct Answer:

No, in Colorado, you cannot own a handgun at 18 years old. The state law requires that you be at least 21 years old to purchase and own a handgun.

Background Checks and Permit Requirements

To purchase a handgun in Colorado, you must undergo a background check through the Colorado Bureau of Investigation (CBI) and obtain a permit from the local sheriff’s office. The background check is conducted to ensure that the individual is not prohibited from owning a firearm due to a criminal conviction, mental health issue, or other disqualifying factor.

Exceptions to the Minimum Age Requirement

While the minimum age to own a handgun in Colorado is 21, there are some exceptions:

• Military Personnel: Active-duty military personnel who are at least 18 years old can purchase and own a handgun in Colorado, provided they meet the background check requirements.
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• Law Enforcement Officers: Law enforcement officers who are at least 18 years old can purchase and own a handgun in Colorado, provided they meet the background check requirements.
• Competitive Shooters: Competitive shooters who are at least 18 years old and meet specific requirements can purchase and own a handgun in Colorado, provided they meet the background check requirements.

Additional Requirements

In addition to the minimum age requirement, there are some additional requirements to consider when purchasing and owning a handgun in Colorado:

• Background Check: As mentioned earlier, a background check is required through the CBI.
• Permit: A permit is required from the local sheriff’s office to purchase and own a handgun.
• Safety Course: You must complete a safety course approved by the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment (CDPHE) before purchasing a handgun.
• Identification: You must provide valid identification, such as a driver’s license or state ID, to purchase and own a handgun.

Penalties for Violating Handgun Laws

Violating handgun laws in Colorado can result in serious penalties, including:

• Misdemeanor: Failure to undergo a background check or obtaining a permit without meeting the requirements can result in a misdemeanor charge.
• Felony: Possessing a handgun without a permit or in violation of the minimum age requirement can result in a felony charge.
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• Fine: Fines can range from $500 to $1,000 for misdemeanor offenses and up to $10,000 for felony offenses.
• Imprisonment: Imprisonment can range from 1 to 6 years for misdemeanor offenses and up to 12 years for felony offenses.

Conclusion

In conclusion, while the minimum age to own a handgun in Colorado is 21, there are some exceptions for military personnel, law enforcement officers, and competitive shooters. Additionally, there are some additional requirements to consider, including background checks, permits, safety courses, and identification. It is essential to understand and comply with these laws to avoid penalties and ensure safe and responsible handgun ownership in Colorado.

Table: Handgun Ownership Requirements in Colorado

Note: indicates that the requirement applies, indicates that it does not apply.