Can You Shoulder a Pistol Brace at the Range?
The debate about pistol braces and their intended use has been ongoing for years, with some individuals using them to create a makeshift stock, allowing them to shoulder the pistol like a rifle. But is this allowed at the range?
What is a Pistol Brace?
Before we dive into the answer, let’s define what a pistol brace is. A pistol brace is a accessory designed to stabilize and aid in the firing of a pistol. It typically consists of a strap or harness that wraps around the forearm, allowing the user to better control the pistol and improve accuracy. Some pistol braces are designed to be removable, while others are integrated into the pistol itself.
What are the Rules?
The National Firearms Act (NFA) defines a pistol as a firearm with a rifled barrel and a overall length of less than 16 inches. The NFA also regulates the possession and transfer of short-barreled shotguns and rifles. In the context of pistol braces, the key provision is the definition of a "pistol" versus a "rifle".
18 U.S.C. § 921(a)(3)
A "pistol" means a handgun or other such weapon designed to be held and fired by the use of a single hand and designed to use the energy of the explosive in a fixed cartridge to project a bullet or projectiles only when such energy is released through an orifice
What does this mean?
This definition is important because it highlights the key characteristic of a pistol: it is designed to be held and fired by a single hand. The language specifically excludes weapons that are designed to be held and fired with both hands, which is a characteristic of rifles.
Federal Regulations
The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF) has issued guidance on the use of pistol braces. In 2019, the ATF issued a ruling stating that a pistol with a attached brace that is designed to be held and fired with both hands is not a rifle.
ATF Ruling 2019
The fact that a firearm may be stabilized or aided in its operation by the use of a stock or other device does not necessarily mean that the firearm is a rifle. The firearm must be designed to be held and fired with both hands to be considered a rifle
What about State and Local Laws?
While federal regulations are clear, state and local laws may vary. Some states have laws that prohibit the use of pistol braces or restrict their use to specific circumstances. For example, California prohibits the use of pistol braces that are designed to be used as a stock or that convert a pistol into a rifle.
Table: State-by-State Regulations
| State | Regulation |
|---|---|
| California | Prohibits use of pistol braces that convert a pistol into a rifle |
| New York | Prohibits possession of pistol braces |
| Illinois | Requires permit to possess pistol brace |
| Florida | No specific regulation, but some local ordinances prohibit use of pistol braces |
What does this mean for the Range?
So, can you shoulder a pistol brace at the range? The answer is a resounding maybe. Federal regulations allow it, but state and local laws may prohibit it. If you plan to use a pistol brace at the range, it’s essential to check with your local authorities and ensure compliance with applicable laws.
Conclusion
The debate about pistol braces and their intended use will likely continue, but it’s essential to understand the regulations and laws that govern their use. While federal regulations allow the use of pistol braces, state and local laws may prohibit it. As a responsible firearms owner, it’s crucial to stay informed and ensure compliance with applicable laws.
