The Aloha State: Home to a Multitude of Military Bases
Hawaii, often referred to as the Aloha State, is known for its stunning natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and laid-back atmosphere. However, beneath its peaceful surface lies a significant presence of the United States military. The state is home to an impressive number of military bases, which have been playing a crucial role in national defense and regional security. In this article, we will delve into the numbers and explore the various military bases in Hawaii.
How Many Military Bases are in Hawaii?
According to official data from the United States Department of Defense, Hawaii is host to 19 major military bases and installations, spread across four islands: Oahu, Hawaii (also known as the Big Island), Maui, and Kauai.
| Base | Location | Service Branch | Major Units |
|---|---|---|---|
| Schofield Barracks | Oahu | Army | 25th Infantry Division |
| Fort Shafter | Oahu | Army | Hawaii Army National Guard |
| Pearl Harbor-Hickam Air Force Base | Oahu | Navy & Air Force | 93rd Air Ground Operation Battalion, 154th Wing |
| Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam | Oahu | Air Force, Navy, and Army | 15th Wing, Pacific Air Forces |
Contents
Major Bases and Installations on Oahu
- Schofield Barracks: Located on the outskirts of Honolulu, this base is home to the 25th Infantry Division, which is one of the largest and most advanced Army divisions in the United States. The base has been an essential hub for military operations in the Pacific since 1908.
- Fort Shafter: Named after Civil War General William Royal Shafter, this base serves as the Hawaii Army National Guard‘s headquarters. The installation is also used for Army logistics and supply support.
Islands beyond Oahu: Major Bases and Installations
- Hawaii Island (Big Island)
- Pomona Air Force Station: This Air Force base, located in the town of Waiakea, hosts Cobra Dane radar stations and air defense sites.
- Maui
- Kahoolawe Military Reservation: Once used for military training exercises, the island is currently undergoing conservation and restoration efforts. Military personnel are now stationed at the base primarily for caretaker duties and research activities.
- Kauai
- Pacific Missile Range Facility Barking Sands: Located in the western town of Puako, this Air Force base is dedicated to the testing and training of air defense systems.
Other Smaller Military Installations
In addition to these major bases and installations, there are multiple smaller military facilities, such as satellite command centers, logistics support sites, and naval shipyards, located throughout Hawaii. These include:
- Hilo Seabees: Based on the Big Island, the Navy’s Seabees conduct construction and civil engineering activities.
- Lāwa’i Coastal Guard Station: Located on Kauai, this Coast Guard station provides air and ground support for military and law enforcement operations in the Hawaiian Islands.
- Pōhakuloa Training Area: This 130,000-acre range on the Big Island serves as a multi-agency training facility, accommodating personnel from the military, local law enforcement agencies, and emergency responders.
Security and Economic Benefits
Hawaii’s robust military presence has significant security implications for the state and the nation. By maintaining a strong military foothold in the Pacific, the United States can project power and deter potential aggression from nations like China.
Furthermore, the military sector drives significant economic activity in Hawaii, injecting approximately $9 billion annually into the local economy. This contributes to job creation, infrastructure development, and overall growth and stability in the state.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Hawaii’s 19 military bases and installations play a vital role in national defense and regional security. Spread across four islands, these bases offer a range of services and capabilities, from ground troops to air defenses. With a significant military presence and economic benefits, the Aloha State solidifies its position as an integral component of the United States military’s Pacific presence.
From the bustling city of Honolulu to the majestic natural beauty of the state’s volcanic landscapes, Hawaii is truly a unique melting pot of military, tourism, and local culture. Whether it’s the lush tropical foliage, the beaches, or the military infrastructure, each aspect of Hawaiian life reflects the state’s deep cultural heritage and national importance.
As the state’s slogan goes: **"Aloha" means more than just a casual greeting in Hawaiian; it symbolizes love, unity, and the connection among all the islands and cultures. This spirit of connection extends beyond the shores of Hawaii to the global stage, embracing the military installations that keep our nation secure and free.
