How to get a gun in Texas?

How to Get a Gun in Texas: A Step-by-Step Guide

Texas, being a Second Amendment-friendly state, has a relatively easy process for obtaining a firearm. With the right steps, anyone who meets the necessary criteria can purchase and own a gun in the Lone Star State. In this article, we’ll guide you through the process, outlining the necessary steps, and highlighting the key information you need to know.

Who Can Own a Gun in Texas?

Before we dive into the process, it’s essential to understand who can legally own a gun in Texas. According to Texas Law, you must:

• Be at least 21 years old for non-military purchases, 18 years old if you’re a honorably discharged veteran or in the military
• Not be a fugitive
• Not have a felony conviction or have had a felony charge in the past 5 years
• Not be under a restraining order
• Not be committed to a mental health institution
• Pass a background check

The Process of Getting a Gun in Texas

Getting a gun in Texas involves the following steps:

1. Choose the type of gun you want to purchase or own:

   • Handgun, Rifle, Shotgun, or BB Gun
   • Hunting or sporting firearms (must meet specific requirements)
   • Concealed handgun

2. Research local laws and regulations: Understand the specific laws in your area, such as permits required for certain areas
3. Purchase or acquire the gun: Choose a licensed firearms dealer, online retailer, or private party sale
4. Complete the necessary paperwork:

   • Firearm Transfer Record ( Form 4473)
   • Background check (COC)
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   • 10-day waiting period for new purchases

5. Pass a background check:

   • CFE (Concealed Handgun License) Background Check
   • Federal background check (NICS)

Step-by-Step Guide to Purchasing a Gun in Texas

Step 1: Choose a Licensed Dealer or Online Retailer

Find a licensed firearms dealer near you or an online retailer that ships to Texas:

Step 2: Purchase the Gun

Buy the gun from the dealer or online retailer:

At a Licensed Dealer

1. Present valid government-issued ID
2. Fill out the FTR (Firearm Transfer Record)
3. Provide information for the background check

Online Retailer

1. Complete online forms and provide required documentation (ID, proof of residence, etc.)
2. Pay for the gun (may require additional background checks)

Step 3: Complete Paperwork and Pass Background Check

1. Fill out Form 4473 for new purchases
2. Undergo a background check (COC or CLEO)
3. Allow the 10-day waiting period for new purchases (if applicable)

Step 4: Finalize the Purchase and Storage

1. Confirm receipt of the gun from the dealer or online retailer
2. Store the gun safely and securely in accordance with local laws
3. Register the gun (if required by your city or county)

Concealed Handgun Licensing in Texas

Texas does not require a license to carry a concealed handgun; however, you can still obtain a Concealed Handgun License (CHL) for added security:

• Eligibility: Must be 21 years old, resident of Texas, and have not been convicted of a felony or have a disqualifying mental health history
• Application process:

  1. Apply online or in person with the Texas Department of Public Safety (DPS)
  2. Complete background check and fingerprinting
  3. Complete training course (optional)

Conclusion

Getting a gun in Texas is a straightforward process, as long as you meet the necessary requirements and follow the necessary steps. Remember to:

• Research local laws and regulations
• Choose the right type of gun
• Purchase or acquire from a licensed dealer or private party
• Complete paperwork and pass background checks
• Store and register the gun (if required)

Stay safe and responsible while owning a gun in Texas, and enjoy the great outdoors!