How to Look Up My Criminal History?
Before we dive into the procedures of looking up your criminal history, it’s essential to understand the importance of knowing your criminal record. Having access to your criminal record can help you in several ways, such as clearing your name if you have a false positive, obtaining accurate information for employment or licensure purposes, and understanding your legal responsibilities.
What Is a Criminal History Record Check?
A criminal history record check, also known as a background check or rap sheet, is a search of an individual’s criminal history records maintained by a state or federal authority. The records may include information such as:
- Arrests
- Charges
- Convictions
- Sentences
- Probation
- Community service
- Fines
How to Look Up My Criminal History in the United States?
In the United States, the process of looking up your criminal history varies by state. However, most states allow you to request a copy of your criminal history record either online, by mail, or in person. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you do so:
Step 1: Determine Which Jurisdiction to Contact
In the United States, your criminal history record is usually maintained by the state’s Department of Public Safety (DPS), Department of Justice (DOJ), or State Police. Determine which jurisdiction to contact depending on where you live.
| State | Contact Jurisdiction |
|---|---|
| Alabama | Alabama State Bureau of Investigations (SBI) |
| Alaska | Alaska Department of Public Safety (DPS) |
| Arizona | Arizona Department of Public Safety (DPS) |
| Arkansas | Arkansas State Police (ASP) |
| California | California Department of Justice (DOJ) |
| … | … |
Step 2: Gather Necessary Information
Before requesting a copy of your criminal history record, gather the necessary information, including:
- Your full name
- Date of birth
- Social Security number
- Address
- Any previously used names or aliases
- Any criminal charges or convictions you are aware of
Step 3: Request a Copy of Your Criminal History Record
Once you have gathered all the necessary information, submit your request to the applicable jurisdiction. You can request a copy of your criminal history record online, by mail, or in person. Be prepared to provide identification and proof of residency.
Requesting Online:
- Visit the website of the applicable jurisdiction.
- Fill out the required form and submit it online.
- Pay the fees (if applicable).
Requesting by Mail or In Person:
- Download and complete the required form from the applicable jurisdiction’s website.
- Attach a copy of your identification and proof of residency.
- Pay the fees (if applicable).
- Mail the request to the applicable address or visit the jurisdiction in person.
Fees and Processing Time
Each jurisdiction may have different fees and processing times for a criminal history record check. Fees can range from $5 to $100 or more, and processing times can take a few days to several weeks.
What to Expect When You Receive Your Results
When you receive your criminal history record, carefully review the information to ensure its accuracy. Take note of any errors or inaccuracies, as correcting them may be necessary for employment, licensure, or other purposes.
| Errors or Inaccuracies | Correction Process |
|---|---|
| Incorrect name or date of birth | Contact the issuing agency to correct the mistake. |
| False information | Contact the issuing agency to dispute the information and request a correction. |
Conclusion
Looking up your criminal history record in the United States can seem daunting, but by understanding the process and following the proper steps, you can successfully request a copy of your record. Remember to review your results carefully and report any errors or inaccuracies.
