How to Register a Handgun in Maryland
Maryland is notorious for having some of the strictest gun laws in the country. If you’re a resident of the Old Line State and trying to register a handgun for the first time, we’ve got you covered! In this article, we’ll walk you through step-by-step on how to register a handgun in Maryland.
Who Needs a Handgun Registration in Maryland?
Before we begin, it’s essential to understand who needs to register a handgun in Maryland.
- Resident Applicants: If you’re 21 years old or over and a Maryland resident or a non-resident gun owner who has a second home in Maryland, you need to register each handgun you own separately.
- Non-resident Applicants: If you’re a non-resident gun owner who has permission to possess a handgun, you must transfer the handgun to a Delaware or Pennsylvania FFL prior to bringing it into the state.
Step-by-Step Guide to Registration
Here’s a summarized step-by-step guide for registering a handgun in Maryland:
Step 1: Gather Required Documents
- Valid Identity: A government-issued ID (driver’s license, passport, or consular ID)
- Proof of Residency:
- Utility or phone bill with your Maryland address
- Recent bank statement or paycheck indicating your Maryland address
- Proof of Handgun Ownership:
- Sales receipt or bill of sale from a licensed seller
- Manufacturer’s certificate of origin or product information sheet
Step 2: Complete ATF Form 4473 – Firearms Transaction Record
Download and complete the form 4473 by answering the questions truthfully and accurately. You don’t need to sign anything until instructed to do so by the FFL, as they will guide the process.
Step 3: Find a Valid FFL (Federal Firearm Licensee)
- Maryland Sheriff’s Office: Contact them to find a list of authorized FFLs throughout the state.
- Maryland State Police Academy: They also maintain an updated list of FFLs.
Step 4: Transfer the Firearm to the FFL
Take the completed application and required documents to any of the authorized FFLs. They will, in turn, forward Maryland State Police Gun Registration Form (CG-549) to central registration.
Step 5: Pay the License Fee
The registering fee is: $20 per handgun (Maryland State Police). Plus, the FFL transfer fee (varies: $25-$50 max).
Step 6: Wait for Approval/License
The Maryland State Police will review your applications and verify the information (typically 1-8 weeks). Once approved, you’ll receive a Notice of Approval and a firearm registration certificate.
TABLE: Handgun Registration Statutes and Fees
| Statute Fee | Description |
|---|---|
| MD ANNOT CODE ANN. – 5-604(C) | $20/statewide fee per handgun |
| MD ANNOTCODE ANN. – 36-21-01(J) | FFL background check fee (varies: $25-$50 max) |
| MD MD STATE POLICE REGALATION | Registration processingfee (varies: may be included in FFL transfer fee) |
Importance of Compliance
Consequences for non-compliant handgun registration in Maryland result in:
- Permanently revoked:
- Handgun carry permit
- Rifles and shotguns in the state
- Fines and penalties(up to $1,000)
- criminal charges (up to 10 years imprisonment plus fines)
Conclusion
Registering a handgun in Maryland requires attention to detailed documentation, compliance with Federal and State laws, patience, and a thorough registration process. By following Step-by-Step registration guide, you’ll safeguard your rights and ensure effective handgun ownership in the Silver State.
