How to Take Apart a Benelli Nova: A Step-by-Step Guide
The Benelli Nova is a popular pump-action shotgun known for its reliability, durability, and ease of use. While it’s designed to be a rugged and low-maintenance firearm, it’s still important to clean and maintain it regularly to ensure optimal performance. In this article, we’ll walk you through the process of taking apart a Benelli Nova, highlighting the key steps and important considerations to keep in mind.
Before You Begin
Before you start disassembling your Benelli Nova, make sure you have the following:
- A clean and well-lit workspace
- A soft cloth or rag
- A cleaning brush or toothbrush
- A bottle of gun cleaning solvent
- A pair of gloves (optional)
It’s also a good idea to consult your owner’s manual or a reliable online resource for specific instructions on disassembling your particular model of Benelli Nova.
Step 1: Remove the Magazine Tube
To start, you’ll need to remove the magazine tube from the shotgun. To do this:
- Pull the bolt back and hold it in place with your non-dominant hand.
- Use your dominant hand to grasp the magazine tube and pull it forward.
- Continue to pull the tube until it comes free from the shotgun.
- Set the tube aside for now.
Step 2: Remove the Forend
Next, you’ll need to remove the forend from the shotgun. To do this:
- Hold the shotgun vertically with the forend facing up.
- Locate the latch pin that holds the forend in place.
- Use a punch or a screwdriver to remove the latch pin.
- Gently pry the forend off the shotgun, taking care not to damage the finish.
- Set the forend aside for now.
Step 3: Remove the Trigger Group
To access the trigger group, you’ll need to remove the trigger guard. To do this:
- Use a punch or a screwdriver to remove the screw that holds the trigger guard in place.
- Gently pry the trigger guard off the shotgun, taking care not to damage the finish.
- Locate the trigger group and pull it out of the shotgun.
- Set the trigger group aside for now.
Step 4: Remove the Bolt and Bolt Carrier
Next, you’ll need to remove the bolt and bolt carrier from the shotgun. To do this:
- Pull the bolt back and hold it in place with your non-dominant hand.
- Use your dominant hand to grasp the bolt carrier and pull it forward.
- Continue to pull the carrier until it comes free from the shotgun.
- Set the bolt and bolt carrier aside for now.
Step 5: Remove the Piston and Cylinder Assembly
To access the piston and cylinder assembly, you’ll need to remove the magazine tube. To do this:
- Locate the piston and cylinder assembly, which is located inside the magazine tube.
- Use a punch or a screwdriver to remove the retaining pin that holds the assembly in place.
- Gently pry the assembly out of the magazine tube, taking care not to damage the finish.
- Set the piston and cylinder assembly aside for now.
Step 6: Remove the Gas System
The gas system is responsible for powering the shotgun’s action. To remove it:
- Locate the gas cylinder and piston rod.
- Use a punch or a screwdriver to remove the retaining pin that holds the gas cylinder in place.
- Gently pry the gas cylinder off the shotgun, taking care not to damage the finish.
- Set the gas cylinder and piston rod aside for now.
Step 7: Clean and Inspect Each Component
Now that you’ve removed all the major components, it’s time to clean and inspect each one. Use a soft cloth or rag to wipe down each component, removing any dirt, grime, or debris. Pay particular attention to areas that may be prone to corrosion or wear.
Reassembly
Reassembling your Benelli Nova is the reverse of the disassembly process. Make sure to:
- Reinstall each component in the correct order
- Make sure each component is securely fastened
- Test the shotgun to ensure it’s functioning properly
Tips and Considerations
Here are a few tips and considerations to keep in mind when disassembling and reassembling your Benelli Nova:
- Handle with care: The Benelli Nova is a complex firearm, and its components can be delicate. Handle each component with care to avoid damage or injury.
- Use the correct tools: Make sure you have the correct tools for the job. Using the wrong tools can damage your shotgun or its components.
- Consult a professional: If you’re unsure about any part of the disassembly or reassembly process, consult a professional gunsmith or the manufacturer’s instructions.
- Clean as you go: It’s a good idea to clean each component as you remove it to prevent dirt and debris from accumulating and causing problems during reassembly.
Conclusion
Taking apart a Benelli Nova can seem intimidating, but by following these steps and taking your time, you can ensure that your shotgun is properly cleaned and maintained. Remember to handle each component with care, use the correct tools, and consult a professional if you’re unsure about any part of the process. With regular cleaning and maintenance, your Benelli Nova will continue to provide years of reliable service.
