How to Transfer Registration of a Gun in Oklahoma
Oklahoma has a complex process for transferring registration of a gun, requiring multiple steps and documentation to ensure compliance with state laws and regulations. As a responsible gun owner, it’s essential to understand the process to avoid any potential legal issues or penalties.
Who Can Transfer Ownership
Before we dive into the transfer process, it’s essential to understand who can transfer ownership of a firearm in Oklahoma. According to Oklahoma Statute 21-1271, a licensed firearms dealer (LFD) can transfer a firearm to another person who is:
• A legal resident of Oklahoma
• 21 years or older
• Not prohibited by law from possessing a firearm
• Not a convicted felon or adjudicated delinquent for a misdemeanor involving the use or threat of physical force against another person
Gathering Required Documents
To initiate the transfer process, the buyer and seller must provide the following documents:
- Form 4473: The Federal Firearms License (FFL) forms 4473, also known as the "Record of Sale," must be completed and signed by the buyer and seller.
- Proof of Identity: A valid government-issued ID, such as a driver’s license or state ID, is required to prove the buyer’s identity.
- Proof of Residency: A document showing the buyer’s Oklahoma residency, such as a utility bill or lease agreement, is required.
- Background Check: A background check must be performed through the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) to ensure the buyer is not prohibited from owning a firearm.
Step-by-Step Transfer Process
The transfer process typically involves the following steps:
- Dealer Initiation: The LFD initiates the transfer by completing the Form 4473 and obtaining the necessary information from the buyer.
- Background Check: The LFD performs a background check on the buyer through the NICS system.
- Wait Period: After the background check, there is a 3-day wait period before the transfer can be completed.
- Transfer Completion: After the wait period, the LFD completes the transfer by signing the Form 4473 and transferring possession of the firearm to the buyer.
Additional Requirements
In addition to the documentation and transfer process, Oklahoma has several other requirements:
- Firearm Registration: Oklahoma does not have a statewide firearm registration requirement; however, some cities or counties may have their own registration requirements.
- Serial Number: The LFD must ensure the serial number on the firearm matches the one listed on the Form 4473.
- Firearm Classification: The LFD must classify the firearm as either a handgun, rifle, or shotgun, and complete the corresponding section on the Form 4473.
Penalties for Illegal Transfers
It’s essential to note that violating Oklahoma’s firearms laws and regulations can result in significant penalties, including:
• Fines: Fines ranging from $50 to $1,000 for each violation
• Imprisonment: Up to 1 year in prison for each violation
• Loss of License: Revocation or suspension of the LFD’s license
Conclusion
Transferring ownership of a firearm in Oklahoma requires careful attention to detail and compliance with state and federal laws. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can ensure a smooth and legal transfer process. Remember to gather the required documents, follow the step-by-step transfer process, and comply with additional requirements to avoid potential legal issues or penalties.
