Is it Legal to Carry a Concealed Weapon in Florida?
Florida is known for its lenient gun laws, making it a popular destination for gun enthusiasts and those seeking to exercise their Second Amendment rights. However, with great power comes great responsibility, and it’s essential to understand the laws and regulations surrounding concealed carry in the Sunshine State.
Is it Legal to Carry a Concealed Weapon in Florida?
Yes, it is legal to carry a concealed weapon in Florida, but only if you meet the specific requirements and follow the guidelines set forth by the state. Florida Statute 790.01 defines a concealed weapon as any firearm, electric weapon, or device that is carried on or about a person in a manner that is not open and visible.
Who Can Carry a Concealed Weapon in Florida?
To carry a concealed weapon in Florida, you must:
- Be at least 21 years old (18 years old for active or retired law enforcement officers)
- Be a resident of Florida or a non-resident who is a full-time student at a Florida college or university
- Not be a convicted felon or have a felony charge pending against you
- Not be under a restraining order or have a domestic violence charge pending against you
- Not be mentally incapacitated or have a mental health commitment order against you
- Not be an illegal alien or in the country illegally
How to Obtain a Concealed Weapon License in Florida
To obtain a concealed weapon license in Florida, you must:
- Complete a firearms safety course approved by the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (FDACS)
- Submit an application to the FDACS, including a background check and fingerprints
- Pay the application fee, currently $73 for a 3-year license
- Pass a background check, which includes a review of your criminal history and mental health records
Types of Concealed Weapon Licenses in Florida
Florida offers two types of concealed weapon licenses:
- Standard Concealed Weapon License: This license is valid for 3 years and allows you to carry a concealed weapon in Florida and other states that recognize Florida’s license.
- Enhanced Concealed Weapon License: This license is also valid for 3 years and allows you to carry a concealed weapon in Florida and other states that recognize Florida’s license, as well as in the United States Capitol Building and federal courthouses.
Places Where You Can’t Carry a Concealed Weapon in Florida
While Florida is generally lenient when it comes to concealed carry, there are some places where you are prohibited from carrying a concealed weapon:
- Schools and school buses: It is illegal to carry a concealed weapon on school property or on a school bus.
- Public buildings and courthouses: You are prohibited from carrying a concealed weapon in public buildings, including courthouses, unless you have a valid concealed weapon license and are authorized to carry a weapon in that specific building.
- Airports and airport terminals: You are prohibited from carrying a concealed weapon in airport terminals, but you may be allowed to carry a weapon in a checked bag or in a secure area of the airport.
- Federal buildings and courthouses: You are prohibited from carrying a concealed weapon in federal buildings and courthouses, unless you have a valid concealed weapon license and are authorized to carry a weapon in that specific building.
Penalties for Unlawful Concealed Carry in Florida
If you are caught carrying a concealed weapon in Florida without a valid license or in a prohibited area, you could face:
- Misdemeanor charges: A first-time offense is typically a second-degree misdemeanor, punishable by up to 60 days in jail and a fine of up to $500.
- Felony charges: If you have a prior conviction for a felony or have been convicted of a misdemeanor related to firearms, you could face a third-degree felony, punishable by up to 5 years in prison and a fine of up to $5,000.
Conclusion
Carrying a concealed weapon in Florida is legal, but it’s essential to understand the laws and regulations surrounding concealed carry. By meeting the requirements, obtaining a valid license, and following the guidelines, you can exercise your Second Amendment rights while ensuring public safety. Remember to always follow the rules and regulations, and never carry a concealed weapon in a prohibited area or without a valid license.
