Is National Guard Considered a Veteran?
The National Guard is a unique military force that serves both domestic and overseas missions. Consisting of part-time, citizen-soldiers who train and deploy as needed, the National Guard raises questions about their status as veterans. In this article, we’ll explore whether the National Guard is considered a veteran and what their benefits and entitlements look like.
Direct Answer: Yes, National Guard is Considered a Veteran
The National Guard is indeed considered a veteran organization. According to the Federal Government, National Guard personnel who have served for more than 90 days’ active duty, including their initial training, are classified as veterans. This entitlement is granted by the federal government, and National Guardsmen are eligible for similar benefits as active-duty service members and veterans.
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Benefits and Entitlements
As a veteran of the National Guard, servicemembers are entitled to various benefits and entitlements. Some of these benefits include:
- Post-9/11 G.I. Bill: Guardsmen who have served since September 11, 2001, are eligible for the Post-9/11 G.I. Bill, which provides educational benefits, including tuition waivers and stipends.
- Veterans’ Benefits: National Guardsmen can apply for veterans’ benefits, such as disability compensation, burial benefits, and vocational rehabilitation.
- Healthcare: Guardsmen are eligible for TRICARE, the military health insurance program, and other healthcare benefits.
- Home Loan Guarantees: National Guardsmen are eligible for home loan guarantees, which can help secure a mortgage.
- Employment Preferences: Some federal agencies offer employment preferences to National Guardsmen who have served for more than 180 days.
Here is a table summarizing some of the benefits National Guardsmen are entitled to:
| Benefit | Eligibility |
|---|---|
| Post-9/11 G.I. Bill | Served after 9/11 and for more than 90 days |
| Veterans’ Benefits | Served 180 days or more for active duty |
| Health Care | Served active duty for more than 90 days |
| Home Loan Guarantees | Served active duty for more than 180 days |
| Employment Preferences | Served active duty for more than 180 days |
History of National Guard Service
The National Guard has a long history, dating back to 1664 when the first units were formed in the Colonies. Over the centuries, the National Guard has played a significant role in both domestic and overseas military operations. Some notable moments in National Guard history include:
- American Civil War: The National Guard played a crucial role in the Civil War, providing troops for both the Union and Confederate armies.
- World War I and II: National Guard units served in both wars, with many units being Federalized and deployed overseas.
- Korean War: National Guard units, including the 45th Infantry Division, served in the Korean War.
- Vietnam War: Over 200,000 National Guardsmen served in the Vietnam War.
- Gulf War and beyond: National Guard units, including the 101st Airborne Division, deployed to the Gulf War and subsequent conflicts in Afghanistan and Iraq.
Frequently Asked Questions
Here are some commonly asked questions about National Guard service and veteran status:
- Q: Are National Guardsmen considered civilians?
- A: No, National Guardsmen are considered military personnel while serving on active duty.
- Q: Do National Guardsmen serve full-time?
- A: No, National Guardsmen typically serve on a part-time basis, with training and deployments alternating with civilian life.
- Q: Can I use my National Guard education benefits for online courses?
- A: Yes, many online course providers are approved for military education benefits, including National Guard education benefits.
- Q: How long do I have to commit to serving in the National Guard?
- A: Typically, Guardsmen commit to serving at least six years, although this can vary depending on the unit and individual circumstances.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the National Guard is indeed considered a veteran organization, and National Guardsmen are entitled to various benefits and entitlements. These benefits include education assistance, healthcare, home loan guarantees, and employment preferences, among others. While service in the National Guard looks different from active-duty military service, National Guardsmen play a vital role in both domestic and overseas missions.
