Is Turkey at War Now?
Direct Answer: Yes
Turkey has been involved in several military conflicts and operations in recent years, making it difficult to determine whether the country is technically "at war" or not. However, based on various indicators, it can be concluded that Turkey is currently engaged in multiple military conflicts and operations, making it a reality that Turkey is at war.
Ongoing Conflicts and Operations
Contents
Operation Olive Branch
Turkey launched Operation Olive Branch in January 2018 to capture the Syrian city of Afrin from the Kurdish People’s Protection Units (YPG), which is affiliated with the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK). The operation resulted in the capture of Afrin and the subsequent withdrawal of YPG forces.
Operation Peace Spring
In October 2019, Turkey launched Operation Peace Spring to capture the Syrian city of Ras al-Ayn from the YPG. The operation resulted in the capture of the city and the subsequent withdrawal of YPG forces.
Operation Claw-Eagle
In May 2020, Turkey launched Operation Claw-Eagle to target the PKK in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. The operation resulted in the killing of several PKK fighters and the capture of territory.
Military Operations in Eastern Libya
In April 2020, Turkey deployed troops to Eastern Libya to support the Government of National Accord (GNA) against the Libyan National Army (LNA) led by General Khalifa Haftar. The deployment has resulted in several clashes between Turkish and LNA forces.
Significant Developments and Implications
Increased Military Spending and Modernization
Turkey has increased its military spending and modernization efforts in recent years, allocating significant funds to upgrade its military equipment and technology. This suggests that Turkey is preparing for a prolonged military presence in the region.
Border Incidents and Clashes
There have been several border incidents and clashes between Turkish and Syrian government forces, as well as between Turkish and Kurdish forces, in recent years. These incidents have resulted in the killing and wounding of soldiers and civilians on both sides.
Humanitarian Crisis
The military conflicts and operations in Syria and Libya have resulted in a significant humanitarian crisis, with thousands of civilians displaced and killed. The crisis has also led to a shortage of food, medicine, and other essential supplies.
Key Statistics
| Conflict/Operation | Start Date | End Date | Deaths | Injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operation Olive Branch | January 20, 2018 | March 18, 2018 | 150-200 | 1,000-2,000 |
| Operation Peace Spring | October 9, 2019 | October 22, 2019 | 60-100 | 200-500 |
| Operation Claw-Eagle | May 1, 2020 | Ongoing | 50-100 | 100-200 |
| Eastern Libya Conflict | April 2020 | Ongoing | 1,000-2,000 | 5,000-10,000 |
Conclusion
Turkey is currently engaged in multiple military conflicts and operations, making it a reality that Turkey is at war. The ongoing conflicts and operations have resulted in significant humanitarian crises, border incidents and clashes, and increased military spending and modernization efforts. As the situation continues to evolve, it is essential to monitor the developments and implications of Turkey’s military involvement in the region.
