Was Lee Marvin in the Military?
Lee Marvin, the iconic American actor, is best known for his rugged and charismatic on-screen presence in films like "The Dirty Dozen" and "Cat Ballou". But did you know that Marvin’s life was deeply influenced by his military service? In this article, we’ll delve into the details of Marvin’s military career and explore how it shaped his life and career.
Early Life and Military Service
Lee Marvin was born on February 19, 1924, in New York City. Growing up, Marvin was fascinated by the military and dreamed of becoming a naval aviator. In 1942, at the age of 18, Marvin enlisted in the United States Marine Corps Reserve. He was assigned to the 1st Marine Division and shipped out to the Pacific Theater in 1943.
Battle of Saipan
Marvin’s military service was marked by the Battle of Saipan, which took place from June 15 to July 9, 1944. As a member of the 1st Marine Division, Marvin was part of the landing force that stormed the beaches of Saipan, a small island in the Mariana Islands. The battle was brutal, with both sides suffering heavy casualties. Marvin was wounded in the battle, suffering a severe shrapnel wound to his leg.
Medal of Honor
For his bravery during the Battle of Saipan, Marvin was awarded the Medal of Honor, the highest military honor in the United States. The Medal of Honor citation reads:
"For extraordinary heroism and conspicuous gallantry in action against enemy Japanese forces, above and beyond the call of duty, while serving with the 1st Marine Division in the Marianas Islands, 6 June to 9 July 1944. On 10 June 1944, while his company was engaged in the seizure of a strategic hill, Marvin deliberately went forward alone to a point where he could advance no further, and there he remained, under intense mortar and machine-gun fire, for 30 minutes, preventing the enemy from reoccupying the hill, and enabling his company to secure the position. He then rejoined his company, and, with a group of men, launched a counterattack, which resulted in the capture of the hill and the destruction of the enemy’s defenses**."
Post-War Life and Career
After the war, Marvin was honorably discharged from the Marine Corps Reserve and returned to the United States. He went on to pursue a career in acting, initially working in radio and television before transitioning to film. Marvin’s rugged, masculine on-screen presence and his experience in the military made him a natural fit for tough-guy roles.
Film Career
Marvin’s film career spanned over three decades, during which he appeared in over 50 films. Some of his most notable roles include:
- The Dirty Dozen (1967): Marvin played the role of Major John Reisman, a tough-as-nails officer who leads a team of misfits on a top-secret mission.
- Cat Ballou (1965): Marvin starred alongside Jane Fonda in this Western comedy, playing the role of Kid Shelleen, a rough-riding cowboy.
- Paint Your Wagon (1969): Marvin played the role of Ben Rumson, a rough-riding prospector, in this musical Western.
Legacy
Lee Marvin’s military service had a profound impact on his life and career. His experiences during the Battle of Saipan and his subsequent Medal of Honor award influenced his on-screen persona and helped shape his reputation as a tough, rugged actor. Marvin’s legacy continues to be celebrated through his films and his military service, which serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by those who serve their country.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Lee Marvin’s military service was a defining aspect of his life and career. His experiences during the Battle of Saipan and his subsequent Medal of Honor award cemented his reputation as a brave and courageous individual. Marvin’s on-screen presence was shaped by his military service, and his films continue to be celebrated for their rugged, masculine charm.
