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What accessories are legal on an AR pistol?

What Accessories are Legal on an AR Pistol?

The AR pistol, a semi-automatic firearm that is part of the AR-15 family, has become increasingly popular in recent years. With its versatility and customizability, it’s no wonder why many enthusiasts and collectors are eager to accessorize their AR pistol. However, with the ever-changing landscape of firearms laws and regulations, it’s essential to understand what accessories are legal on an AR pistol.

Understanding the Basics

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Before diving into the world of AR pistol accessories, it’s crucial to understand the basic components of an AR pistol. The AR pistol consists of a lower receiver, upper receiver, barrel, bolt carrier group, and stock. The lower receiver is the serialized part of the firearm, while the upper receiver is the attachment point for the barrel and other accessories.

Federal Law and Regulations

Under federal law, the manufacture, sale, and possession of certain firearms accessories are regulated by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF). The ATF defines a firearm as "any weapon from which a shot is discharged by an explosive." This definition includes the AR pistol, as well as other semi-automatic and fully automatic firearms.

Legal Accessories

So, what accessories are legal on an AR pistol? The following list includes some of the most common and popular accessories:

Sights and Optics: Red dot sights, scope mounts, and other sighting systems are legal on AR pistols. Note: Some states have specific regulations regarding the use of optics on AR pistols, so it’s essential to check local laws before purchasing.

Barrel Accessories: Flash suppressors, muzzle brakes, and compensators are legal on AR pistols. Note: Some states have specific regulations regarding the use of certain barrel accessories, so it’s essential to check local laws before purchasing.

Handguards and Forends: Handguards and forends are legal on AR pistols, as long as they are not altered or modified to accommodate a silencer or other illegal attachments.

Magazines and Magazines Accessories: AR pistol magazines, magazine extensions, and magazine pouches are legal as long as they are designed for use with the AR pistol and do not exceed the maximum capacity allowed by federal law.

Stocks and Grips: Stocks and grips, including collapsible and folding stocks, are legal on AR pistols as long as they are designed for use with the AR pistol and do not exceed the maximum length allowed by federal law.

Trigger Accessories: Trigger upgrades, including drop-in triggers and trigger groups, are legal on AR pistols as long as they are designed for use with the AR pistol and do not alter the functioning of the firearm.

Illegal Accessories

While the above list includes some of the most common and popular accessories, there are some accessories that are illegal on AR pistols. The following list includes some of the most significant:

Silencers and Muzzle Devices: Silencers, muzzle devices, and other attachments that are designed to reduce the noise or visibility of the firearm are illegal on AR pistols.

Auto-SEARs and Binary Triggers: Auto-SEARs and binary triggers, which are designed to modify the functioning of the firearm to allow fully automatic fire, are illegal on AR pistols.

Trigger Cranks and Other Modifications: Trigger cranks, which are designed to allow the user to modify the trigger pull to allow fully automatic fire, are illegal on AR pistols.

State-Specific Regulations

While federal law provides some guidance on what accessories are legal on AR pistols, state-specific regulations can be more restrictive. Some states have specific laws regarding the use of certain accessories, such as silencers or flash suppressors. Additionally, some states have laws that prohibit the possession of certain accessories, such as auto-SEARs or binary triggers.

Conclusion

In conclusion, while there are many accessories available for the AR pistol, not all of them are legal. It’s essential to understand federal and state-specific regulations regarding AR pistol accessories to ensure compliance with the law. Remember to always check local laws and regulations before purchasing any accessories for your AR pistol.

Table: Legal and Illegal Accessories

AccessoryLegalNotes
Sights and OpticsSome states have specific regulations regarding the use of optics on AR pistols.
Barrel AccessoriesSome states have specific regulations regarding the use of certain barrel accessories.
Handguards and ForendsHandguards and forends must not be altered or modified to accommodate a silencer or other illegal attachments.
Magazines and Magazines AccessoriesMagazines and magazine accessories must be designed for use with the AR pistol and must not exceed the maximum capacity allowed by federal law.
Stocks and GripsStocks and grips must be designed for use with the AR pistol and must not exceed the maximum length allowed by federal law.
Trigger AccessoriesTrigger upgrades must be designed for use with the AR pistol and must not alter the functioning of the firearm.
Silencers and Muzzle DevicesSilencers, muzzle devices, and other attachments designed to reduce the noise or visibility of the firearm are illegal on AR pistols.
Auto-SEARs and Binary TriggersAuto-SEARs and binary triggers are illegal on AR pistols.
Trigger Cranks and Other ModificationsTrigger cranks and other modifications designed to allow fully automatic fire are illegal on AR pistols.

References

  1. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives. (2022). National Firearms Act Handbook.
  2. Federal Law Enforcement Training Center. (2022). Firearms Instructor Training Manual.
  3. National Rifle Association. (2022). AR Pistol Accessories Guide.

Note: The information provided in this article is intended to be general in nature and should not be considered legal advice. It’s essential to consult with a qualified legal professional or firearms expert before purchasing or using any AR pistol accessories.

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