What are the 3 highest military medals?
Introduction
When it comes to recognizing the bravery and valor of military personnel, no recognition is more significant than a military medal. From centuries ago, the military has bestowed various types of medals and decorations upon soldiers, sailors, and airmen who demonstrate extraordinary heroism, leadership, and devotion to their countries. Among these decorations, a few stand out as the most prestigious, prestigious, and highest of the highest. In this article, we will take a closer look at the 3 highest military medals, what they represent, and who is eligible to receive them.
Higest Military Medals and What They Represent
1. The Congressional Medal of Honor (MOH)
Also known as the Congressional Medal of Honor, this is the highest award given by the United States government to military personnel who demonstrate conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity. It is bestowed upon those who perform deeds above and beyond the call of duty, at great personal risk to themselves.
• Established: 1862
• Criteria: conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action, according to Marine Corps Medal of Honor regulations
• Presented: to no more than 0.4% of enlisted soldiers, no more than 1% of warrant officers, and no more than 3% of commissioned officers
• Types of MOH Medals:
- Standard MOH
- Valor ( Gold Medal)
Example of recipients:
• Sgt. York ( WW1): earned the medal for capturing 132 enemy soldiers and holding off over 1,000 enemies.
• SGT Audie Murphy (WWII): received the medal for leading his company in taking 20 machine gun emplacements, single-handedly knocking out an enemy cannon.
MOH Examples in Other Countries
In Canada, the Star of Military Valour
honors exceptional gallantry. It was established in 1917 and has been awarded more than 170 times since 2008.
In United Kingdom, the Victoria Cross (VC) is awarded for
exceptional gallantry "in the presence of the enemy."
2. The Order of Michael and Gabriel (Israel)
Also known as the Distinguished Military Decoration (DM) First Class, this is Israel’s highest military medal, given for exceptional military achievements and sacrifice.
• Established: 1948
• Criteria: bravery, merit, and commitment to Israeli society
• Presented: to soldiers, officers, and military officials who risked their lives or injured themselves to protect their comrades, perform exceptional combat achievements or participate in acts of audacity
• Ranking:
- Order of the 3d degree
Notable Recipients:
- Chief of the Israeli Navy (ret.)
- Col. Ari Ben Moshe, Commandant of the IDF Armored Corps School
Highest Military Medal in France (Ordre de la Liberté)
– First Awarded: 1780; Honors courageous French Military Actions in International Operations
• Total Number of Awardees: less than 5
3.The Georgie Medal of St. George
Awarded by Russia’s Federation to recognize soldiers’ and sailors’ gallant behavior in face-to-face battles with foreign aggressors, the St. George Order (GD, GO, and MD)
was introduced in the early 18th century and is bestowed at various ranks of merit
• Criteria:
- Defection to defeat, the fight for supremacy of enemy units, combat valor and initiative, exemplary acts of
- Outstanding Military Heroism Awarding medals within military personnel at different service and non-military civilians at level 9:5 in Russia; level 10 in US for outstanding merit.
Recipient Notables: Russian Revolution figures; Naval Capt.
Istomin (1/2012), Chief Commando Vasil’nikov
(Ret.). Russia’s President. Russian Armed Forces.
Commanding Admiral M.V.Nigmatullina
& Army’s Air Defense forces Colonel R.D.Ratmushko
Award 9
Comparative Chart:
Comparison Chart – Highest Military Medal of Nations
Nation | Highest Medal | Date | Eligible Awardees |
---|---|---|---|
USA | Congressional Medal of Honor | 1862 | No more than 0.4% Enlisted, 1% Warrant, 3% Officers |
Israel | Order of Michael and Gabriel | 1948 | Members of IDF |
Russia | Order of St. George (Order, Geometric Degree & Medal) + Russian Armed Forces personnel; Russia’s Head. President: level- 10 outstanding merit) | 18th century (initial) | 7 May 2009 | Recipients – soldiers’ bravery; Gallant behaviors: exceptional and**courage in military operations to safeguard its defense, public well-being. |
In conclusion, each country honors its warriors through prestigious highest military medals, like the U.S.’s Congressional Medal of Honor, Israel’s Order of Michael and Gabriel, and Russia’s Georgie Medal of St. George. While these highest honors require extraordinary and unmatched deeds within military organizations and among fellow servicepeople to have happened so honor those serving countries or to create greater loyalty by rewarding exemplary services performed as the supreme symbolswithin that community
• Final example of exemplary recognition.
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