What Guns Can You Buy at 18 in Washington State?
As an 18-year-old resident of Washington state, you may be wondering what options are available to you when it comes to purchasing firearms. In this article, we’ll break down the laws and regulations surrounding gun ownership in Washington state and provide a comprehensive list of the types of guns you can buy at 18.
Legal Requirements
Before we dive into the types of guns you can buy, it’s essential to understand the legal requirements for purchasing firearms in Washington state. According to state law, you must:
- Be at least 18 years old to purchase a rifle or shotgun
- Be at least 21 years old to purchase a handgun
- Be a legal resident of Washington state
- Provide proof of identity and residency
- Pass a background check through the Washington State Patrol (WSP) or the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)
Rifles and Shotguns
As an 18-year-old, you can purchase rifles and shotguns at a licensed firearms dealer. Here are some options to consider:
- Long guns: Rifles and shotguns with a minimum barrel length of 18 inches and a overall length of 26 inches or more
- Shotguns: Smooth-bore firearms designed for hunting and sport shooting
- Rifles: Firearms with a rifled barrel designed for hunting and sport shooting
Some popular rifles and shotguns available to 18-year-olds in Washington state include:
• Remington 700: A popular bolt-action rifle suitable for hunting and target shooting
• Winchester 1300: A semi-automatic shotgun ideal for hunting and sport shooting
• Ruger 10/22: A popular semi-automatic rifle suitable for target shooting and hunting small game
Handguns
Unfortunately, as an 18-year-old, you are not eligible to purchase a handgun in Washington state. According to state law, you must be at least 21 years old to purchase a handgun. This is due to federal regulations and the state’s efforts to reduce gun violence.
Other Firearms
While you may not be able to purchase handguns or some other types of firearms, there are still options available to you as an 18-year-old:
- Air guns: Air-powered firearms that shoot BBs or pellets, often used for target shooting and pest control
- Muzzleloaders: Black powder firearms that require a charge of gunpowder and a projectile to be loaded through the muzzle
- Firearms components: You can purchase firearms components, such as triggers, stocks, and scopes, as long as they are not attached to a functioning firearm
Buying Process
When purchasing a firearm in Washington state, you’ll need to follow these steps:
- Find a licensed dealer: Look for a licensed firearms dealer in your area, such as a gun shop or sporting goods store.
- Choose your firearm: Select the firearm you’d like to purchase and ensure it’s legally available to you as an 18-year-old.
- Complete the paperwork: Fill out the required paperwork, including the federal Form 4473 and the Washington state firearms sales record.
- Pass the background check: Wait for the background check to be processed, which typically takes a few minutes to an hour.
- Pick up your firearm: Once the background check is complete, you can pick up your firearm from the dealer.
Additional Tips
- Respect the law: Always follow federal and state laws when purchasing and owning firearms.
- Get trained: Consider taking a firearms safety course to learn proper handling and safety procedures.
- Store your firearm safely: Always store your firearm in a secure location, such as a gun safe or locked cabinet, to prevent unauthorized access.
Conclusion
As an 18-year-old in Washington state, you have several options when it comes to purchasing firearms. From rifles and shotguns to air guns and muzzleloaders, there are many types of firearms available to you. Remember to follow the law, get trained, and store your firearm safely to ensure responsible ownership. Always prioritize safety and respect the rights of others when handling firearms.
