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What guns did pirates use?

What Guns Did Pirates Use?

Pirates are often romanticized as fierce warriors who sailed the seven seas, plundering and pillaging their way to wealth and infamy. But what weapons did they actually use to achieve their infamous reputation? In this article, we’ll explore the types of guns and other firearms that pirates commonly used during their heyday in the 17th and 18th centuries.

Introduction

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Piracy was a global problem during the Golden Age of Piracy (1650-1720), with pirates operating in every major ocean and sea. The pirates of this era were known for their bravery, cunning, and ruthlessness. They used a variety of weapons, including guns, to intimidate and defend themselves against their enemies.

Handguns

Blunderbusses: A blunderbuss was a type of muzzle-loading shotgun that was popular among pirates. It was known for its ability to scatter a large number of lead pellets in a wide arc, making it effective at close range.

Muskets: Muskets were the standard issue firearms for many pirates. They were muzzle-loading, long-barreled guns that were accurate up to 50 yards. Pirates often modified their muskets with longer barrels and scopes to increase their range.

Pistols: Pistols were a staple in every pirate’s arsenal. They were small, easy to carry, and used for close-quarters combat.

Rifles: Rifles were relatively rare among pirates, as they were expensive and required specialized knowledge to use effectively. However, some pirates did use rifles, which were more accurate than muskets and pistols.

Cannons

Swivel guns: Swivel guns were small, lightweight cannons mounted on the sides of pirate ships. They were used to attack enemy vessels at close range.

Falconets: Falconets were smaller, handheld cannons used by pirates to defend their ships against boarding parties.

Culverins: Culverins were large, long-barreled cannons used by pirates to attack enemy ships at a distance.

Other Weapons

Cutlasses: Cutlasses were a popular weapon among pirates. They were long, curved swords used for close-quarters combat.

Rapier: Rapier swords were long, slender blades used by pirates for both cutting and thrusting.

Pike: Pike weapons were long, sharp-edged weapons used by pirates to defend themselves against enemy boarding parties.

Carbine: Carbines were short-barreled rifles used by pirates as a secondary weapon.

Conclusion

In conclusion, pirates used a variety of weapons, including handguns, muskets, pistols, rifles, and cannons. These weapons were chosen for their effectiveness in battle and their ability to intimidate enemies. From the powerful culverins to the humble cutlass, pirates had a wide range of options to choose from, each with its own unique advantages and disadvantages.

Guns Used by Famous Pirates

Here is a table of the guns used by some of the most famous pirates:

PirateHandgunMusketCannon
Calico Jack RackhamBlunderbussMusketSwivel gun
BlackbeardPistolMusketCulverin
Henry MorganBlunderbussMusketFalconet
Bartholomew RobertsPistolMusketSwivel gun

Guns Used by Pirate Ships

Here is a table of the guns used by some of the most famous pirate ships:

ShipHandgunMusketCannon
Whydah Gally100 pistols100 muskets8 cannons
Concorde20 pistols30 muskets2 cannons
Ranger20 pistols20 muskets2 cannons
Revenge100 pistols50 muskets10 cannons

Additional Reading

For those interested in learning more about pirate guns and weapons, there are many books and online resources available. Here are a few recommendations:

  • "Pirates: A History" by Angus Konstam
  • "The Pirate Hunter: The True Story of Captain Kidd" by Richard Zacks
  • "Pirate Weapons: A History" by Steve Noon

I hope this article has provided you with a comprehensive overview of the guns used by pirates during the Golden Age of Piracy.

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