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What is a 3 gun competition?

What is a 3 Gun Competition?

A 3 Gun competition, also known as a Multi-Gun competition, is a shooting sport that combines three different firearms disciplines: rifle, pistol, and shotgun. This unique format requires competitors to shoot with each firearm in a specific sequence, testing their skills, accuracy, and speed. In this article, we will delve into the world of 3 Gun competitions, exploring what makes it so exciting and challenging.

History of 3 Gun Competitions

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The concept of 3 Gun competitions dates back to the early 2000s, when shooting enthusiasts and competitive shooters began experimenting with combining different firearms disciplines. The first official 3 Gun match was held in 2005 at the Knob Creek Gun Range in Kentucky, USA. Since then, the sport has gained popularity, with thousands of competitors participating in local, regional, and national matches.

Format of a 3 Gun Competition

A typical 3 Gun competition consists of several stages, each designed to test different skills and shooting techniques. The stages are usually set up in a specific sequence, with competitors shooting with each firearm in the following order:

  • Rifle: Competitors shoot with a semi-automatic rifle, typically chambered in.223 Remington or 5.56x45mm NATO.
  • Pistol: Competitors shoot with a semi-automatic pistol, often chambered in 9x19mm Parabellum or.40 Smith & Wesson.
  • Shotgun: Competitors shoot with a semi-automatic shotgun, typically chambered in 12-gauge or 20-gauge.

The stages are designed to challenge competitors in various ways, such as:

  • Accuracy: Competitors must hit specific targets, often at varying distances, with each firearm.
  • Speed: Competitors must complete the stage quickly, with penalties for slow times.
  • Tactical: Competitors must use cover and concealment, as well as shoot from unusual positions, to complete the stage.

Rules and Scoring

Each stage has its own set of rules and scoring system. Here are some common rules and scoring methods:

  • Time: Competitors are given a time limit to complete each stage. Penalties are assessed for slow times.
  • Hits: Competitors earn points for hitting specific targets. The number of points varies depending on the target’s size and distance.
  • Malfunctions: Competitors may experience malfunctions with their firearms. A malfunction penalty is assessed if the competitor fails to clear the malfunction within a specified time.

Benefits of 3 Gun Competitions

Participating in 3 Gun competitions offers several benefits, including:

  • Improved shooting skills: Competitors develop their skills in multiple firearms disciplines, becoming more proficient and confident.
  • Increased physical fitness: 3 Gun competitions require competitors to move quickly and efficiently, improving their overall physical fitness.
  • Tactical training: Competitors learn to use cover and concealment, as well as shoot from unusual positions, which translates to real-world self-defense situations.
  • Social benefits: 3 Gun competitions provide a unique opportunity to meet and compete with like-minded individuals, fostering a sense of community and camaraderie.

Types of 3 Gun Competitions

There are several types of 3 Gun competitions, including:

  • Production Division: Competitors use production firearms, such as those from major manufacturers, with no modifications.
  • Tactical Division: Competitors use customized firearms, often with high-end optics and accessories.
  • Iron Sight Division: Competitors use firearms with iron sights only, without the aid of optics.

Equipment and Gear

Competitors typically use a variety of equipment and gear, including:

  • Firearms: Rifles, pistols, and shotguns specifically designed for 3 Gun competitions.
  • Optics: Scopes, red dot sights, and other optical devices to enhance accuracy and speed.
  • Accessories: Sling, bipod, and other accessories to improve shooting stability and comfort.
  • Ammunition: Specialized ammunition designed for 3 Gun competitions, often with specific bullet weights and velocities.

Conclusion

In conclusion, 3 Gun competitions offer a unique and challenging shooting experience that tests competitors’ skills, accuracy, and speed. Whether you’re a seasoned shooter or just starting out, 3 Gun competitions provide a fun and rewarding way to improve your shooting skills and connect with like-minded individuals. Whether you’re competing locally or nationally, the thrill of 3 Gun competitions is sure to leave you eager for more.

Table: 3 Gun Competition Stages

StageRiflePistolShotgun
110-yard paper target10-yard steel target15-yard clay target
225-yard steel target15-yard steel target20-yard clay target
350-yard paper target20-yard steel target25-yard clay target
4Tactical stage with cover and concealmentTactical stage with cover and concealmentTactical stage with cover and concealment

Bullets: Tips for 3 Gun Competitors

Practice regularly: Regular practice helps develop muscle memory and improves shooting skills.
Choose the right equipment: Select firearms, optics, and accessories that fit your shooting style and needs.
Focus on accuracy: Accuracy is key in 3 Gun competitions. Practice shooting at varying distances and angles.
Stay mobile: 3 Gun competitions require quick movement and adaptation. Practice shooting from different positions and angles.
Stay focused: Concentrate on your shooting and stay focused on the stage. Penalties can be costly!

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