What Misdemeanors Prohibit Gun Ownership in Minnesota?
In Minnesota, individuals who have been convicted of certain misdemeanors may be prohibited from owning or possessing firearms. The state’s laws regarding gun ownership and possession are governed by the Minnesota Statutes, specifically Chapter 609, which outlines the various offenses that can result in the loss of the right to own or possess firearms.
Direct Answer: What Misdemeanors Prohibit Gun Ownership in Minnesota?
According to Minnesota Statute 609.165, a person is prohibited from possessing or acquiring a firearm if they have been convicted of a misdemeanor crime of domestic violence, as defined in 18 U.S.C. § 921(a)(33). This includes crimes such as:
• Domestic assault: Assaulting or attempting to assault a family or household member, as defined in Minnesota Statute 518B.01.
• Domestic abuse: Committing an act of domestic abuse, as defined in Minnesota Statute 518B.01.
• Stalking: Engaging in behavior that constitutes stalking, as defined in Minnesota Statute 609.749.
In addition to these specific crimes, individuals who have been convicted of certain other misdemeanors may also be prohibited from owning or possessing firearms. These include:
• Gross misdemeanor: Conviction of a gross misdemeanor offense, as defined in Minnesota Statute 609.02.
• Felony: Conviction of a felony offense, as defined in Minnesota Statute 609.02.
Misdemeanors that Prohibit Gun Ownership in Minnesota
The following table outlines the specific misdemeanors that prohibit gun ownership in Minnesota:
| Misdemeanor | Description |
|---|---|
| Domestic Assault | Assaulting or attempting to assault a family or household member |
| Domestic Abuse | Committing an act of domestic abuse |
| Stalking | Engaging in behavior that constitutes stalking |
| Gross Misdemeanor | Conviction of a gross misdemeanor offense |
| Felony | Conviction of a felony offense |
How Long Do Misdemeanor Convictions Prohibit Gun Ownership?
In Minnesota, misdemeanor convictions that prohibit gun ownership typically remain in effect for a period of 10 years from the date of conviction. However, there are some exceptions to this rule. For example:
• Misdemeanor convictions for crimes committed prior to August 1, 1994: These convictions do not prohibit gun ownership.
• Misdemeanor convictions for crimes committed on or after August 1, 1994: These convictions prohibit gun ownership for a period of 10 years from the date of conviction.
What are the Consequences of Gun Ownership Prohibition?
Individuals who are prohibited from owning or possessing firearms due to a misdemeanor conviction may face serious consequences if they are found to be in possession of a firearm. These consequences may include:
• Criminal charges: The individual may be charged with a felony offense, punishable by up to 10 years in prison and a fine of up to $20,000.
• Civil penalties: The individual may be subject to civil penalties, including fines and the loss of certain rights, such as the right to own or possess a firearm.
• Loss of Second Amendment rights: The individual may lose their Second Amendment right to own or possess a firearm, which may have significant implications for their personal and professional life.
Conclusion
In conclusion, misdemeanor convictions can have significant consequences for an individual’s right to own or possess firearms in Minnesota. It is essential for individuals who have been convicted of a misdemeanor to understand the specific laws and regulations that apply to their situation. If you have been convicted of a misdemeanor and are unsure about your right to own or possess a firearm, it is recommended that you consult with an attorney who is familiar with Minnesota gun laws.
