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Can I claim criminal injuries?

Can I Claim Criminal Injuries?

Criminal injuries can have a significant impact on a person’s life, causing physical and emotional trauma, and even long-term effects on their mental and physical well-being. If you or a loved one has been a victim of a criminal injury, you may be eligible to claim compensation. But, how do you go about making a claim?

What is a Criminal Injury?

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A criminal injury is an injury caused by a criminal act, such as assault, battery, or other violent behavior. This can include physical injuries, psychological trauma, and even post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Criminal injuries can be caused by individuals, gangs, or organized crime groups.

Do I Qualify to Make a Claim?

To qualify to make a claim for criminal injuries, you must meet certain criteria:

You must be a victim of a criminal act: The injury must have been caused by a criminal act, such as assault, battery, or other violent behavior.
You must have sustained a physical or psychological injury: The injury must be a direct result of the criminal act and must be serious enough to require medical attention.
The criminal act must have occurred in the UK: You must have been a victim of a criminal act that occurred in the UK to be eligible to make a claim.
The police must have investigated the incident: The police must have investigated the incident and documented the details of the criminal act.

Types of Criminal Injuries

Criminal injuries can be categorized into different types, including:

Physical injuries: Broken bones, head injuries, and other physical harm caused by physical assault or battery.
Psychological injuries: Anxiety, depression, and PTSD caused by the traumatic experience.
Cognitive injuries: Brain injuries, such as concussions or traumatic brain injuries, caused by physical assault or battery.

How Do I Make a Claim?

To make a claim for criminal injuries, you must follow these steps:

Report the incident to the police: Report the incident to the police and provide a statement outlining the details of what happened.
Seek medical attention: Seek medical attention as soon as possible after the incident to document the injury.
Keep a record of expenses: Keep a record of expenses related to the injury, including medical bills, travel expenses, and lost earnings.
Contact a solicitor: Contact a solicitor who specializes in criminal injury claims to discuss your case and determine whether you have a valid claim.
Fill out a claim form: Your solicitor will help you fill out a claim form, which will outline the details of your claim.
Submit the claim: Submit the claim form to the Criminal Injuries Compensation Authority (CICA) for review.

What Compensation Can I Receive?

The amount of compensation you can receive for a criminal injury claim depends on the severity of the injury and the impact it has had on your life. Compensation can include:

General damages: Compensation for pain, suffering, and loss of amenity.
Special damages: Compensation for out-of-pocket expenses, such as medical bills and lost earnings.
Psychological trauma: Compensation for psychological trauma, including PTSD and depression.

The Criminal Injuries Compensation Authority (CICA)

The CICA is responsible for assessing and paying criminal injury claims. The CICA uses a tariff-based system to determine the level of compensation, with more severe injuries receiving higher amounts of compensation.

Table: CICA Tariff Schedule

InjuryAward
Minor injuries, such as bruises and cuts£1,000 to £5,000
Moderate injuries, such as broken bones and head injuries£5,000 to £20,000
Severe injuries, such as spinal cord injuries and brain damage£20,000 to £100,000
Life-changing injuries, such as paralysis and blindness£100,000 to £250,000

Conclusion

If you or a loved one has been a victim of a criminal injury, you may be eligible to claim compensation. The process of making a claim can be complex and time-consuming, but it is worth pursuing to obtain the compensation you deserve. By understanding the criteria for making a claim, the types of criminal injuries, and the process of making a claim, you can take the first step towards seeking justice and compensation for your injuries.

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