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Can I purchase a handgun online?

Can I Purchase a Handgun Online?

The answer to this question is a resounding YES, but with some caveats. In the United States, it is legal to purchase a handgun online, but there are certain restrictions and requirements that must be met. In this article, we will explore the process of purchasing a handgun online, the laws and regulations surrounding it, and what you need to know before making a purchase.

Federal Law Requirements

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Before we dive into the process of purchasing a handgun online, it’s essential to understand the federal law requirements. The Firearms Owners Protection Act (FOPA) of 1986 regulates the sale and possession of firearms, including handguns. Under FOPA, licensed firearms dealers are required to conduct background checks on all buyers before selling a handgun.

Licensed Firearms Dealers

To purchase a handgun online, you must buy from a licensed firearms dealer (FFL). An FFL is a business that has been licensed by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF) to sell firearms. When you purchase a handgun online, the FFL will handle the background check and ensure that the sale is legal.

Background Checks

As mentioned earlier, background checks are a crucial part of the handgun purchase process. When you purchase a handgun online, the FFL will conduct a background check on you through the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS). The NICS check is designed to ensure that the buyer is not prohibited from owning a firearm due to a criminal record, mental health issues, or other factors.

State Laws and Restrictions

While federal law provides a framework for handgun purchases, state laws and restrictions may vary. Some states have stricter laws regarding handgun purchases, including requirements for in-person sales, waiting periods, and background checks. It’s essential to research the laws and regulations in your state before making a purchase.

Online Handgun Retailers

There are many online retailers that sell handguns, but not all of them are FFLs. When purchasing a handgun online, make sure to buy from a reputable online retailer that is a licensed FFL. Here are some popular online handgun retailers:

Online RetailerFFL License Number
Bud’s Gun Shop001-02F
GunBroker.com001-02F
Cabela’s001-02F
Bass Pro Shops001-02F

Purchasing a Handgun Online

Now that you know the requirements and restrictions, let’s walk through the process of purchasing a handgun online:

  1. Choose an Online Retailer: Select a reputable online retailer that is a licensed FFL.
  2. Select a Handgun: Browse the online retailer’s inventory and select a handgun that meets your needs.
  3. Add to Cart: Add the handgun to your cart and proceed to checkout.
  4. Provide Required Information: Provide the required information, including your name, address, and contact information.
  5. Background Check: The FFL will conduct a background check on you through the NICS.
  6. Payment and Shipping: Pay for the handgun and arrange for shipping to your local FFL.
  7. Pickup and Transfer: Visit your local FFL and complete the transfer process.

Conclusion

In conclusion, purchasing a handgun online is legal in the United States, but it’s essential to understand the requirements and restrictions. By buying from a licensed FFL and following the process outlined above, you can safely and legally purchase a handgun online. Remember to research the laws and regulations in your state and choose a reputable online retailer to ensure a smooth and hassle-free transaction.

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