Can You Fly with a Felony?
Flying with a felony on your record can be a stressful and complex situation. Depending on the type and severity of the felony, the answer to this question is not a simple "yes" or "no". In this article, we will explore the implications of flying with a felony, the types of travel restrictions that may apply, and the steps you can take to navigate the process.
Types of Felonies that Affect Travel
Not all felonies are created equal, and the type of felony you have committed can impact your ability to fly. Generally, felonies are classified into two categories:
• Non-violent felonies: These types of felonies are less severe and typically do not pose a significant risk to national security or public safety. Examples of non-violent felonies include theft, fraud, and drug offenses.
• Violent felonies: These types of felonies are more severe and can pose a significant risk to national security or public safety. Examples of violent felonies include murder, assault, and robbery.
TSA and FBI Background Checks
When you fly, you are required to go through a Transportation Security Administration (TSA) and Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) background check. The TSA uses the results of this check to determine whether you pose a risk to national security or public safety.
How the TSA Handles Felony Records
The TSA follows guidelines set by the FBI when processing background checks. These guidelines are outlined in the TSA’s Transportation Worker Identification Credential (TWIC) Program and the FBI’s Name Check Program.
The TSA may deny boarding or require additional screening if:
• You have a felony conviction: If you have a felony conviction, the TSA may require additional screening or deny boarding depending on the type and severity of the felony.
• You have a pending felony charge: If you have a pending felony charge, the TSA may deny boarding or require additional screening until the charge is resolved.
FBI Name Check Program
The FBI Name Check Program is a process that checks an individual’s name against various databases, including those related to criminal convictions and outstanding warrants. The FBI uses this program to verify the identity of individuals and ensure that they do not pose a risk to national security or public safety.
When Can You Fly with a Felony?
The answer to this question depends on the type and severity of the felony, as well as the specific circumstances surrounding your conviction. Generally, if you have been convicted of a non-violent felony and have completed your sentence, you may be able to fly. However, if you have been convicted of a violent felony, you may face stricter restrictions or even be denied boarding.
Table: Travel Restrictions for Felons
| Felony Type | Travel Restrictions |
|---|---|
| Non-violent | Additional screening, may be able to fly |
| Violent | Stricter restrictions, may be denied boarding |
| Mandatory Sentence: If you have a mandatory sentence, such as a life sentence, you may be denied boarding indefinitely |
What Can You Do to Prepare for Flight?
If you have a felony on your record, it’s essential to be prepared for flight. Here are some steps you can take:
• Gather documentation: Make sure you have all relevant documentation, including your criminal records and court documents, ready to present to airport authorities.
• Contact your airline: Reach out to your airline to ask about their policies and procedures for felons.
• Plan for additional screening: Be prepared for additional screening, including background checks and interviews.
• Seek legal advice: Consider consulting with a lawyer who has experience with travel restrictions for felons.
Conclusion
Flying with a felony on your record can be a complex and challenging situation. However, by understanding the types of felonies that affect travel, the TSA and FBI’s background check processes, and the travel restrictions that apply, you can better navigate the process. Remember to gather documentation, contact your airline, plan for additional screening, and seek legal advice to ensure a smooth travel experience.
