Can You Get a Gun at 18 in FL?
The topic of gun ownership and age restrictions is a contentious one, with differing opinions and regulations across the United States. In the state of Florida, there are specific laws governing who can own and possess firearms, and at what age.
Contents
What is the Minimum Age for Gun Ownership in Florida?
In Florida, the minimum age to purchase or own a firearm is 21 years old. This is according to Florida Statute 790.065, which states that "it is unlawful for any person under the age of 21 to purchase, rent, or possess a firearm."
However, there are certain exceptions to this rule:
- 18-year-olds can possess a firearm for hunting purposes, as long as they have completed a hunter education course and have a valid hunting license. (Florida Statute 790.15)
- 18-year-olds can possess a firearm for employment purposes, as long as they are working in a profession that requires the use of firearms, such as law enforcement or security work. (Florida Statute 790.06)
- 18-year-olds can possess a firearm as part of a school-approved program, such as a Junior ROTC program or a law enforcement program. (Florida Statute 790.162)
Additional Requirements and Restrictions
Even if you are above the age of 18, there are still additional requirements and restrictions you must meet to purchase or own a firearm in Florida:
- Background check: You must undergo a background check through the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) before purchasing a firearm.
- License or permit: You may need a license or permit to possess or carry a firearm, depending on the type of firearm and the circumstances in which you will be using it.
- Background check for transfers: When transferring ownership of a firearm, the transferor (the person selling or giving the firearm) must undergo a background check through the NICS.
Other Significant Points
• Firearm types: Certain types of firearms, such as machine guns, short-barreled shotguns, and fully automatic weapons, are restricted or prohibited for civilian ownership in Florida.
• Mental health: Florida law prohibits individuals who have been adjudicated mentally incompetent or have been involuntarily committed to a mental institution from owning or possessing a firearm.
• Convictions: Florida law also prohibits individuals who have been convicted of certain crimes, such as felonies, misdemeanors, or domestic violence, from owning or possessing a firearm.
Consequences of Illegal Gun Possession
If you are found to be in possession of a firearm illegally in Florida, you may face serious legal consequences, including:
- Felony charges: You may be charged with a felony, which can carry a sentence of up to 15 years in prison.
- Fine: You may be fined up to $5,000.
- Loss of gun rights: You may lose your right to own or possess a firearm in the future.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the answer to the question "Can You Get a Gun at 18 in FL?" is no, with some exceptions. While 18-year-olds can possess firearms for specific purposes, such as hunting or employment, the general minimum age to purchase or own a firearm in Florida is 21 years old. It is essential to understand and comply with all applicable laws and regulations to avoid legal consequences.
Table: Key Points to Remember
| Age Requirement | Gun Possession Restrictions |
|---|---|
| 21 | General minimum age to purchase or own a firearm |
| 18 | Hunting purposes, with valid license and education |
| 18 | Employment purposes, in a profession requiring firearms |
| 18 | School-approved programs, such as Junior ROTC or law enforcement |
Bullets List: Additional Requirements and Restrictions
• Background check through NICS
• License or permit to possess or carry a firearm
• Background check for transfers
• Restrictions on certain types of firearms
• Prohibitions on individuals with mental health or criminal history convictions
