Do You Need a Degree to Be a Pilot?
Are you fascinated by the skies and dreaming of becoming a pilot? You’re not alone! Flying is an alluring profession that requires skill, dedication, and passion. But, do you need a degree to become a pilot? The answer is a resounding maybe.
What Type of Degree Do You Need to Be a Pilot?
In the United States, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) does not require a bachelor’s degree to become a commercial airline pilot. However, you’ll still need to meet the minimum requirements for a private pilot’s license, which include:
- Being at least 17 years old
- Being able to read, speak, write, and understand English
- Holding a valid U.S. driver’s license
- Passing a third-class medical examination
To become a Professional Pilot, you’ll typically need to hold an Associate’s degree or a Bachelor’s degree in an aviation-related field, such as:
- Aviation Science
- Aeronautical Science
- Aviation Maintenance
- Aerodynamics
What Types of Pilot Licenses Can You Get Without a Degree?
While a degree can be beneficial, you can still obtain a Private Pilot License (PPL) or a Commercial Pilot License (CPL) without one. Here are the requirements for each:
- Private Pilot License (PPL):
- Must be at least 17 years old
- Hold a valid U.S. driver’s license
- Pass a third-class medical examination
- Complete a minimum of 40 hours of flight training, including 20 hours of flight training with an instructor and 10 hours of solo flight time
- Commercial Pilot License (CPL):
- Must hold a valid PPL
- Be at least 18 years old
- Hold a valid medical certificate
- Complete a minimum of 250 hours of flight time, including 100 hours of pilot-in-command time and 50 hours of cross-country flight time
- Pass a commercial pilot written exam and a practical flight test
Benefits of Having a Degree as a Pilot
While a degree is not mandatory, having one can greatly enhance your career prospects as a pilot. Here are some benefits:
- Higher Pay: Pilots with a degree tend to earn higher salaries than those without one.
- Better Job Prospects: A degree can open doors to more job opportunities, especially with major airlines.
- Enhanced Job Security: Pilots with a degree may have better job security due to their higher level of education.
- More Career Options: A degree can qualify you for more roles, such as Flight Instructor or Aviation Management.
Additional Requirements for Becoming a Professional Pilot
In addition to a degree, professional pilots must also:
- Hold a valid Type Rating: This requires an additional 7-14 days of training on specific aircraft types.
- Obtain an Airline Transport Pilot (ATP) Certificate: This requires at least 1,500 hours of flight time, including 500 hours as pilot-in-command.
- Pass a Series 63 Exam: This exam tests your knowledge of securities laws and regulations.
- Maintain Continual Training and Education: Professional pilots must complete recurring training and education to maintain their licenses and certifications.
Conclusion
In conclusion, while a degree is not required to become a pilot, it can greatly benefit your career prospects and opportunities. Whether you choose to pursue a degree or not, becoming a pilot requires dedication, hard work, and a passion for flying. By understanding the requirements and benefits of having a degree, you can make an informed decision about your aviation career.
Comparison of Pilot Licenses and Degrees
License/Certificate | Requirements | Job Prospects | Salary |
---|---|---|---|
Private Pilot License (PPL) | 17 years old, valid U.S. driver’s license, third-class medical exam, 40 hours of flight training | Limited to recreational flying | $20,000 – $30,000 per year |
Commercial Pilot License (CPL) | Hold a valid PPL, 18 years old, valid medical certificate, 250 hours of flight time, commercial pilot written exam, practical flight test | Flight instructor, charter flying | $30,000 – $50,000 per year |
Bachelor’s Degree in Aviation | Associate’s or Bachelor’s degree in aviation-related field, 1,500 hours of flight time, ATP certificate, Series 63 exam | Professional pilot, flight instructor, aviation management | $50,000 – $100,000 per year |
Note: Salaries may vary depending on location, experience, and airline.