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Does the U.S military use shotguns?

Does the U.S military use shotguns?

The United States military is known for its extensive arsenal of weapons, from precision-guided missiles to state-of-the-art small arms. However, one question that often arises is whether the U.S. military uses shotguns. In this article, we will delve into the history, current use, and benefits of shotguns in the U.S. military.

A Brief History of Shotguns in the Military

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Shotguns have a long history of use in warfare, dating back to the 17th century when they were used by the British military. Initially, shotguns were used primarily for hunting and close-range combat, but as military technology evolved, they were phased out in favor of more modern firearms.

Current Use of Shotguns in the U.S. Military

Despite their relatively rare use in modern warfare, shotguns are still utilized by the U.S. military in specific situations. Here are some examples:

  • Special Operations Forces: Special Operations Forces (SOF) units, such as the Navy SEALs and Delta Force, may use shotguns for specific missions, such as clearing rooms and close-quarters combat. Shotguns are ideal for these situations due to their wide spread pattern and short range.
  • Peacekeeping Missions: Shotguns are sometimes used in peacekeeping missions, such as in crowd control situations, to minimize the risk of harming innocent civilians.
  • Law Enforcement: The U.S. military has law enforcement units, such as the Military Police, that may use shotguns in certain situations, such as riot control.

Benefits of Shotguns in the Military

While shotguns may not be as glamorous as other weapons, they offer several benefits in specific situations:

  • Effective at Close Range: Shotguns are most effective at close range (typically within 20-30 yards), making them ideal for close-quarters combat and clearing rooms.
  • Wide Spread Pattern: The wide spread pattern of shotgun pellets can be effective in crowd control situations, as it increases the likelihood of hitting multiple targets.
  • Less Lethal: Shotguns can be used with less lethal ammunition, such as bean bag rounds, which are designed to cause minimal harm to human targets.

Types of Shotguns Used by the U.S. Military

The U.S. military uses various types of shotguns, including:

TypeDescription
Remington 870A popular pump-action shotgun used by the U.S. military for its reliability and versatility.
Mossberg 590A pump-action shotgun used by the U.S. military for its durability and ease of use.
Benelli M4A semi-automatic shotgun used by the U.S. military for its high rate of fire and reliability.

Conclusion

In conclusion, while shotguns may not be the most glamorous weapon in the U.S. military arsenal, they have a long history of use and still play a role in specific situations. From close-quarters combat to crowd control, shotguns offer several benefits that make them an effective tool for military personnel. Whether used by Special Operations Forces, Peacekeeping Missions, or Law Enforcement, shotguns continue to be an important part of the U.S. military’s arsenal.

Sources

  • "Shotgun in the Military" by Military.com
  • "The History of Shotguns in Warfare" by Warfare History Network
  • "U.S. Military Shotgun Options" by Guns and Ammo

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