How Do I Become a Certified Drone Pilot?
In recent years, the use of drones, also known as unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), has become increasingly prevalent in various industries such as photography, filmmaking, construction, and even real estate. With the rapid growth of the drone industry, there is a high demand for certified drone pilots who can operate these sophisticated machines safely and effectively.
If you’re interested in becoming a certified drone pilot, you’re in the right place. In this article, we’ll provide you with a step-by-step guide on how to obtain your certification.
What is a Certified Drone Pilot?
A certified drone pilot is an individual who has completed the required training and has passed a written examination to obtain a remote pilot certificate issued by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). This certificate is mandatory for any person who operates a drone commercially or for recreational purposes under the guidelines of the Part 107 rule.
Eligibility Criteria
To become a certified drone pilot, you must:
- Be at least 16 years old (18 years old for international drone operations)
- Be able to read, speak, write, and understand English
- Pass a transportation security administration (TSA) background check
Step 1: Learn the Rules and Regulations
Before starting your training, it’s essential to learn the rules and regulations regarding drone operations. Here are some key points to know:
- FAA Part 107: Understand the Part 107 rules, which govern commercial and recreational drone operations in the United States.
- Weight and Size: Learn about the weight and size restrictions for drones and aerial systems.
- Banned Areas: Familiarize yourself with areas that are off-limits for drone operations, such as national parks, airports, and military bases.
Step 2: Find a Training Program
You can find a training program that is approved by the FAA by visiting the FAA’s website. Here are some popular training programs:
- Online Training Platforms: Platforms like Drone Pilot Ground School, DroneSafety.org, and Part 107 Exam Prep offer comprehensive online training courses.
- In-Person Training: Many flight schools and drone training centers offer in-person training sessions.
Step 3: Pass the Written Examination
The FAA requires a written examination to test your knowledge of the rules and regulations. The examination includes 60 multiple-choice questions and must be taken on a computer.
Important Points to Remember:
- Study Materials: Use study materials provided by your training program or purchased separately.
- Timing: Make sure you finish the examination within the allocated time (2 hours for online exams).
- Score: You need a minimum score of 70% to pass the exam.
Step 4: Obtain a Remote Pilot Certificate
Once you have passed the written examination, you can apply for your remote pilot certificate through the FAA’s website. The certificate is valid for 24 months and must be renewed before it expires.
Additional Requirements
Medical Certificate: You will need to obtain a remote pilot medical certificate if your drone weighs more than 55 pounds.
Aircraft Registration: You must register your drone with the FAA unless it weighs less than 0.55 pounds (250 grams).
Practical Flight Training
Some training programs offer practical flight training, which is essential for building your skills and gaining experience. You should practice flying your drone regularly to maintain your skills.
Renewing Your Remote Pilot Certificate
To renew your remote pilot certificate, you must:
- Complete at least 36 months (3 years) of aeromedical certification
- Re-take the written examination
- Pay the fee for the remote pilot medical certificate (if applicable)
Conclusion
Becoming a certified drone pilot requires dedication, hard work, and a thorough understanding of the rules and regulations. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can obtain your remote pilot certificate and start enjoying the many benefits of commercial or recreational drone operations. Remember to stay up-to-date with the latest changes in the drone industry and regulations to ensure a safe and successful flying experience.
